A note on loop resummation in de Sitter spacetime with the wavefunction of the universe approach

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Hauptverfasser: Huenupi, Javier, Hughes, Ellie, Palma, Gonzalo A., Sypsas, Spyros
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Huenupi, Javier
Hughes, Ellie
Palma, Gonzalo A.
Sypsas, Spyros
author_facet Huenupi, Javier
Hughes, Ellie
Palma, Gonzalo A.
Sypsas, Spyros
contents We analyze the computation of $n$-point correlation functions in de Sitter spacetime, including loop corrections, using the wavefunction of the universe approach. This method consists of two stages employing distinct Feynman rules. First, one must compute the wavefunction coefficients using interactions as vertices. Then, in the second stage, one computes correlation functions using wavefunction coefficients as vertices. For massless fields, loop corrections in the first stage are free of infrared (IR) divergences, which leads to the question of how this matches the well-known IR behavior of correlators obtained via other methods. By considering a scalar field with an arbitrary potential, we compute $n$-point correlation functions to first order in the potential but to all orders in loops. We find that, although loop integrals in the first stage are indeed IR convergent, the second procedure reintroduces the IR divergence. We discuss how this induces renormalization of the interaction potential such that the final result combining both steps exactly matches the form of $n$-point functions previously calculated with other methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_01891
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A note on loop resummation in de Sitter spacetime with the wavefunction of the universe approach
Huenupi, Javier
Hughes, Ellie
Palma, Gonzalo A.
Sypsas, Spyros
High Energy Physics - Theory
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We analyze the computation of $n$-point correlation functions in de Sitter spacetime, including loop corrections, using the wavefunction of the universe approach. This method consists of two stages employing distinct Feynman rules. First, one must compute the wavefunction coefficients using interactions as vertices. Then, in the second stage, one computes correlation functions using wavefunction coefficients as vertices. For massless fields, loop corrections in the first stage are free of infrared (IR) divergences, which leads to the question of how this matches the well-known IR behavior of correlators obtained via other methods. By considering a scalar field with an arbitrary potential, we compute $n$-point correlation functions to first order in the potential but to all orders in loops. We find that, although loop integrals in the first stage are indeed IR convergent, the second procedure reintroduces the IR divergence. We discuss how this induces renormalization of the interaction potential such that the final result combining both steps exactly matches the form of $n$-point functions previously calculated with other methods.
title A note on loop resummation in de Sitter spacetime with the wavefunction of the universe approach
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.01891