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Autores principales: Halpern, Federico D., Yoo, Min-Gu, Lyons, Brendan, Colmenares, Juan Diego
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.01927
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author Halpern, Federico D.
Yoo, Min-Gu
Lyons, Brendan
Colmenares, Juan Diego
author_facet Halpern, Federico D.
Yoo, Min-Gu
Lyons, Brendan
Colmenares, Juan Diego
contents Diffusive transport processes in magnetized plasmas are highly anisotropic, with fast parallel transport along the magnetic field lines sometimes faster than perpendicular transport by orders of magnitude. This constitutes a major challenge for describing non-grid-aligned magnetic structures in Eulerian (grid-based) simulations. The present paper describes and validates a new method for parallel diffusion in magnetized plasmas based on the anti-symmetry representation [Halpern and Waltz, Phys. Plasmas 25, 060703 (2018)]. In the anti-symmetry formalism, diffusion manifests as a flow operator involving the logarithmic derivative of the transported quantity. Qualitative plane wave analysis shows that the new operator naturally yields better discrete spectral resolution compared to its conventional counterpart. Numerical simulations comparing the new method against existing finite difference methods are carried out, showing significant improvement. In particular, we find that combining anti-symmetry with finite differences in diagonally staggered grids essentially eliminates the so-called "artificial numerical diffusion" that affects conventional finite difference and finite volume methods.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_01927
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Parallel diffusion operator for magnetized plasmas with improved spectral fidelity
Halpern, Federico D.
Yoo, Min-Gu
Lyons, Brendan
Colmenares, Juan Diego
Plasma Physics
Diffusive transport processes in magnetized plasmas are highly anisotropic, with fast parallel transport along the magnetic field lines sometimes faster than perpendicular transport by orders of magnitude. This constitutes a major challenge for describing non-grid-aligned magnetic structures in Eulerian (grid-based) simulations. The present paper describes and validates a new method for parallel diffusion in magnetized plasmas based on the anti-symmetry representation [Halpern and Waltz, Phys. Plasmas 25, 060703 (2018)]. In the anti-symmetry formalism, diffusion manifests as a flow operator involving the logarithmic derivative of the transported quantity. Qualitative plane wave analysis shows that the new operator naturally yields better discrete spectral resolution compared to its conventional counterpart. Numerical simulations comparing the new method against existing finite difference methods are carried out, showing significant improvement. In particular, we find that combining anti-symmetry with finite differences in diagonally staggered grids essentially eliminates the so-called "artificial numerical diffusion" that affects conventional finite difference and finite volume methods.
title Parallel diffusion operator for magnetized plasmas with improved spectral fidelity
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.01927