VR Based Emotion Recognition Using Deep Multimodal Fusion With Biosignals Across Multiple Anatomical Domains

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Indrasiri, Pubudu L., Kashyap, Bipasha, Kolambahewage, Chandima, Nakisa, Bahareh, Ijaz, Kiran, Pathirana, Pubudu N.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Indrasiri, Pubudu L.
Kashyap, Bipasha
Kolambahewage, Chandima
Nakisa, Bahareh
Ijaz, Kiran
Pathirana, Pubudu N.
author_facet Indrasiri, Pubudu L.
Kashyap, Bipasha
Kolambahewage, Chandima
Nakisa, Bahareh
Ijaz, Kiran
Pathirana, Pubudu N.
contents Emotion recognition is significantly enhanced by integrating multimodal biosignals and IMU data from multiple domains. In this paper, we introduce a novel multi-scale attention-based LSTM architecture, combined with Squeeze-and-Excitation (SE) blocks, by leveraging multi-domain signals from the head (Meta Quest Pro VR headset), trunk (Equivital Vest), and peripheral (Empatica Embrace Plus) during affect elicitation via visual stimuli. Signals from 23 participants were recorded, alongside self-assessed valence and arousal ratings after each stimulus. LSTM layers extract features from each modality, while multi-scale attention captures fine-grained temporal dependencies, and SE blocks recalibrate feature importance prior to classification. We assess which domain's signals carry the most distinctive emotional information during VR experiences, identifying key biosignals contributing to emotion detection. The proposed architecture, validated in a user study, demonstrates superior performance in classifying valance and arousal level (high / low), showcasing the efficacy of multi-domain and multi-modal fusion with biosignals (e.g., TEMP, EDA) with IMU data (e.g., accelerometer) for emotion recognition in real-world applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_02283
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle VR Based Emotion Recognition Using Deep Multimodal Fusion With Biosignals Across Multiple Anatomical Domains
Indrasiri, Pubudu L.
Kashyap, Bipasha
Kolambahewage, Chandima
Nakisa, Bahareh
Ijaz, Kiran
Pathirana, Pubudu N.
Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Emotion recognition is significantly enhanced by integrating multimodal biosignals and IMU data from multiple domains. In this paper, we introduce a novel multi-scale attention-based LSTM architecture, combined with Squeeze-and-Excitation (SE) blocks, by leveraging multi-domain signals from the head (Meta Quest Pro VR headset), trunk (Equivital Vest), and peripheral (Empatica Embrace Plus) during affect elicitation via visual stimuli. Signals from 23 participants were recorded, alongside self-assessed valence and arousal ratings after each stimulus. LSTM layers extract features from each modality, while multi-scale attention captures fine-grained temporal dependencies, and SE blocks recalibrate feature importance prior to classification. We assess which domain's signals carry the most distinctive emotional information during VR experiences, identifying key biosignals contributing to emotion detection. The proposed architecture, validated in a user study, demonstrates superior performance in classifying valance and arousal level (high / low), showcasing the efficacy of multi-domain and multi-modal fusion with biosignals (e.g., TEMP, EDA) with IMU data (e.g., accelerometer) for emotion recognition in real-world applications.
title VR Based Emotion Recognition Using Deep Multimodal Fusion With Biosignals Across Multiple Anatomical Domains
topic Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.02283