Reproduction of AdEx dynamics on neuromorphic hardware through data embedding and simulation-based inference

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Huhle, Jakob, Kaiser, Jakob, Müller, Eric, Schemmel, Johannes
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Huhle, Jakob
Kaiser, Jakob
Müller, Eric
Schemmel, Johannes
author_facet Huhle, Jakob
Kaiser, Jakob
Müller, Eric
Schemmel, Johannes
contents The development of mechanistic models of physical systems is essential for understanding their behavior and formulating predictions that can be validated experimentally. Calibration of these models, especially for complex systems, requires automated optimization methods due to the impracticality of manual parameter tuning. In this study, we use an autoencoder to automatically extract relevant features from the membrane trace of a complex neuron model emulated on the BrainScaleS-2 neuromorphic system, and subsequently leverage sequential neural posterior estimation (SNPE), a simulation-based inference algorithm, to approximate the posterior distribution of neuron parameters. Our results demonstrate that the autoencoder is able to extract essential features from the observed membrane traces, with which the SNPE algorithm is able to find an approximation of the posterior distribution. This suggests that the combination of an autoencoder with the SNPE algorithm is a promising optimization method for complex systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_02437
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reproduction of AdEx dynamics on neuromorphic hardware through data embedding and simulation-based inference
Huhle, Jakob
Kaiser, Jakob
Müller, Eric
Schemmel, Johannes
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
The development of mechanistic models of physical systems is essential for understanding their behavior and formulating predictions that can be validated experimentally. Calibration of these models, especially for complex systems, requires automated optimization methods due to the impracticality of manual parameter tuning. In this study, we use an autoencoder to automatically extract relevant features from the membrane trace of a complex neuron model emulated on the BrainScaleS-2 neuromorphic system, and subsequently leverage sequential neural posterior estimation (SNPE), a simulation-based inference algorithm, to approximate the posterior distribution of neuron parameters. Our results demonstrate that the autoencoder is able to extract essential features from the observed membrane traces, with which the SNPE algorithm is able to find an approximation of the posterior distribution. This suggests that the combination of an autoencoder with the SNPE algorithm is a promising optimization method for complex systems.
title Reproduction of AdEx dynamics on neuromorphic hardware through data embedding and simulation-based inference
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.02437