Thermo-optical spiking and mixed-mode oscillations in injected Kerr microcavities

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Koch, Elias R., Javaloyes, Julien, Gurevich, Svetlana V.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Koch, Elias R.
Javaloyes, Julien
Gurevich, Svetlana V.
author_facet Koch, Elias R.
Javaloyes, Julien
Gurevich, Svetlana V.
contents We investigate the nonlinear dynamics of vertically emitting Kerr microcavities under detuned optical injection, considering the impact of slow thermal effects. Our model integrates thermal detuning caused by refractive index shifts due to heating. Through numerical and analytical approaches, we uncover a rich spectrum of dynamical behaviors, including excitable thermo-optical pulses, mixed-mode oscillations, and chaotic spiking, governed by a higher-dimensional canard scenario. Introducing a long external feedback loop with time delays comparable to the microcavity photon lifetime but shorter than thermal relaxation timescales, reveals how delay affects excitability and stabilizes temporal localized states. Our findings extend the understanding of excitable systems, demonstrating how thermal and feedback mechanisms interplay to shape nonlinear optical dynamics. Further, our approach paves the way for the study of cavity stabilization and cavity cooling using an additional control beam.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_02510
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermo-optical spiking and mixed-mode oscillations in injected Kerr microcavities
Koch, Elias R.
Javaloyes, Julien
Gurevich, Svetlana V.
Optics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
We investigate the nonlinear dynamics of vertically emitting Kerr microcavities under detuned optical injection, considering the impact of slow thermal effects. Our model integrates thermal detuning caused by refractive index shifts due to heating. Through numerical and analytical approaches, we uncover a rich spectrum of dynamical behaviors, including excitable thermo-optical pulses, mixed-mode oscillations, and chaotic spiking, governed by a higher-dimensional canard scenario. Introducing a long external feedback loop with time delays comparable to the microcavity photon lifetime but shorter than thermal relaxation timescales, reveals how delay affects excitability and stabilizes temporal localized states. Our findings extend the understanding of excitable systems, demonstrating how thermal and feedback mechanisms interplay to shape nonlinear optical dynamics. Further, our approach paves the way for the study of cavity stabilization and cavity cooling using an additional control beam.
title Thermo-optical spiking and mixed-mode oscillations in injected Kerr microcavities
topic Optics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.02510