Self-Dual Gauge Theory from the Top Down

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Bittleston, Roland, Costello, Kevin, Zeng, Keyou
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Bittleston, Roland
Costello, Kevin
Zeng, Keyou
author_facet Bittleston, Roland
Costello, Kevin
Zeng, Keyou
contents We introduce a family of dualities between certain non-supersymmetric self-dual gauge theories on a large class of $4d$ self-dual asymptotically flat backgrounds, and the large $N$ limit of an independently defined $2d$ chiral defect CFT. Our construction goes via twisted holography for the type I topological string on a Calabi-Yau five-fold which fibres over twistor space. In particular, we show that single-trace operators of the $2d$ defect CFT are in bijection with states of the celestial chiral algebra. We match the operator products of these states with the collinear splitting amplitudes of the self-dual gauge theory up to one-loop. Assigning vacuum expectations to central operators in the boundary theory computes bulk amplitudes on self-dual backgrounds. We are able to extract form factors from these amplitudes, which we use to give a simple closed formula for certain $n$-point two-loop all $+$ amplitudes in $\mathrm{SU}(K) \times \mathrm{SU}(R)$ gauge theory coupled to bifundamental massless fermions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_02680
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Self-Dual Gauge Theory from the Top Down
Bittleston, Roland
Costello, Kevin
Zeng, Keyou
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
Quantum Algebra
We introduce a family of dualities between certain non-supersymmetric self-dual gauge theories on a large class of $4d$ self-dual asymptotically flat backgrounds, and the large $N$ limit of an independently defined $2d$ chiral defect CFT. Our construction goes via twisted holography for the type I topological string on a Calabi-Yau five-fold which fibres over twistor space. In particular, we show that single-trace operators of the $2d$ defect CFT are in bijection with states of the celestial chiral algebra. We match the operator products of these states with the collinear splitting amplitudes of the self-dual gauge theory up to one-loop. Assigning vacuum expectations to central operators in the boundary theory computes bulk amplitudes on self-dual backgrounds. We are able to extract form factors from these amplitudes, which we use to give a simple closed formula for certain $n$-point two-loop all $+$ amplitudes in $\mathrm{SU}(K) \times \mathrm{SU}(R)$ gauge theory coupled to bifundamental massless fermions.
title Self-Dual Gauge Theory from the Top Down
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
Quantum Algebra
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.02680