The FLAMINGO project: cosmology with the redshift dependence of weak gravitational lensing peaks

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Broxterman, Jeger C., Schaller, Matthieu, Hoekstra, Henk, Schaye, Joop, McGibbon, Robert J., Moreno, Victor J. Forouhar, Kugel, Roi, Elbers, Willem
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912266425729024
author Broxterman, Jeger C.
Schaller, Matthieu
Hoekstra, Henk
Schaye, Joop
McGibbon, Robert J.
Moreno, Victor J. Forouhar
Kugel, Roi
Elbers, Willem
author_facet Broxterman, Jeger C.
Schaller, Matthieu
Hoekstra, Henk
Schaye, Joop
McGibbon, Robert J.
Moreno, Victor J. Forouhar
Kugel, Roi
Elbers, Willem
contents Weak gravitational lensing (WL) convergence peaks contain valuable cosmological information in the regime of non-linear collapse. Using the FLAMINGO suite of cosmological hydrodynamical simulations, we study the physical origin and redshift distributions of the objects generating WL peaks selected from a WL convergence map mimicking a $\textit{Euclid}$ signal. We match peaks to individual haloes and show that the high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR$~>~5$) WL peaks measured by Stage IV WL surveys primarily trace $M_{\mathrm{200c}} > 10^{14}~\mathrm{M_\odot}$ haloes. We find that the WL peak sample can compete with the purity and completeness of state-of-the-art X-ray and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich cluster abundance inferences. By comparing the distributions predicted by simulation variations that have been calibrated to the observed gas fractions of local clusters and the present-day galaxy stellar mass function, or shifted versions of these, we illustrate that the shape of the redshift distribution of SNR$~>~5$ peaks is insensitive to baryonic physics while it does change with cosmology. The difference highlights the potential of using WL peaks to constrain cosmology. As the WL convergence and redshift number densities of WL peaks scale differently with cosmology and baryonic feedback, WL peak statistics can simultaneously calibrate baryonic feedback and constrain cosmology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_02736
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The FLAMINGO project: cosmology with the redshift dependence of weak gravitational lensing peaks
Broxterman, Jeger C.
Schaller, Matthieu
Hoekstra, Henk
Schaye, Joop
McGibbon, Robert J.
Moreno, Victor J. Forouhar
Kugel, Roi
Elbers, Willem
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Weak gravitational lensing (WL) convergence peaks contain valuable cosmological information in the regime of non-linear collapse. Using the FLAMINGO suite of cosmological hydrodynamical simulations, we study the physical origin and redshift distributions of the objects generating WL peaks selected from a WL convergence map mimicking a $\textit{Euclid}$ signal. We match peaks to individual haloes and show that the high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR$~>~5$) WL peaks measured by Stage IV WL surveys primarily trace $M_{\mathrm{200c}} > 10^{14}~\mathrm{M_\odot}$ haloes. We find that the WL peak sample can compete with the purity and completeness of state-of-the-art X-ray and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich cluster abundance inferences. By comparing the distributions predicted by simulation variations that have been calibrated to the observed gas fractions of local clusters and the present-day galaxy stellar mass function, or shifted versions of these, we illustrate that the shape of the redshift distribution of SNR$~>~5$ peaks is insensitive to baryonic physics while it does change with cosmology. The difference highlights the potential of using WL peaks to constrain cosmology. As the WL convergence and redshift number densities of WL peaks scale differently with cosmology and baryonic feedback, WL peak statistics can simultaneously calibrate baryonic feedback and constrain cosmology.
title The FLAMINGO project: cosmology with the redshift dependence of weak gravitational lensing peaks
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.02736