Optimization of Transformer heart disease prediction model based on particle swarm optimization algorithm

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Yi, Jingyuan, Yu, Peiyang, Huang, Tianyi, Xu, Zeqiu
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866910775043424256
author Yi, Jingyuan
Yu, Peiyang
Huang, Tianyi
Xu, Zeqiu
author_facet Yi, Jingyuan
Yu, Peiyang
Huang, Tianyi
Xu, Zeqiu
contents Aiming at the latest particle swarm optimization algorithm, this paper proposes an improved Transformer model to improve the accuracy of heart disease prediction and provide a new algorithm idea. We first use three mainstream machine learning classification algorithms - decision tree, random forest and XGBoost, and then output the confusion matrix of these three models. The results showed that the random forest model had the best performance in predicting the classification of heart disease, with an accuracy of 92.2%. Then, we apply the Transformer model based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm to the same dataset for classification experiment. The results show that the classification accuracy of the model is as high as 96.5%, 4.3 percentage points higher than that of random forest, which verifies the effectiveness of PSO in optimizing Transformer model. From the above research, we can see that particle swarm optimization significantly improves Transformer performance in heart disease prediction. Improving the ability to predict heart disease is a global priority with benefits for all humankind. Accurate prediction can enhance public health, optimize medical resources, and reduce healthcare costs, leading to healthier populations and more productive societies worldwide. This advancement paves the way for more efficient health management and supports the foundation of a healthier, more resilient global community.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_02801
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimization of Transformer heart disease prediction model based on particle swarm optimization algorithm
Yi, Jingyuan
Yu, Peiyang
Huang, Tianyi
Xu, Zeqiu
Artificial Intelligence
Aiming at the latest particle swarm optimization algorithm, this paper proposes an improved Transformer model to improve the accuracy of heart disease prediction and provide a new algorithm idea. We first use three mainstream machine learning classification algorithms - decision tree, random forest and XGBoost, and then output the confusion matrix of these three models. The results showed that the random forest model had the best performance in predicting the classification of heart disease, with an accuracy of 92.2%. Then, we apply the Transformer model based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm to the same dataset for classification experiment. The results show that the classification accuracy of the model is as high as 96.5%, 4.3 percentage points higher than that of random forest, which verifies the effectiveness of PSO in optimizing Transformer model. From the above research, we can see that particle swarm optimization significantly improves Transformer performance in heart disease prediction. Improving the ability to predict heart disease is a global priority with benefits for all humankind. Accurate prediction can enhance public health, optimize medical resources, and reduce healthcare costs, leading to healthier populations and more productive societies worldwide. This advancement paves the way for more efficient health management and supports the foundation of a healthier, more resilient global community.
title Optimization of Transformer heart disease prediction model based on particle swarm optimization algorithm
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.02801