Decentralized Mobile Target Tracking Using Consensus-Based Estimation with Nearly-Constant-Velocity Modeling

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ghods, Amir Ahmad, Doostmohammadian, Mohammadreza
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Ghods, Amir Ahmad
Doostmohammadian, Mohammadreza
author_facet Ghods, Amir Ahmad
Doostmohammadian, Mohammadreza
contents Mobile target tracking is crucial in various applications such as surveillance and autonomous navigation. This study presents a decentralized tracking framework utilizing a Consensus-Based Estimation Filter (CBEF) integrated with the Nearly-Constant-Velocity (NCV) model to predict a moving target's state. The framework facilitates agents in a network to collaboratively estimate the target's position by sharing local observations and achieving consensus despite communication constraints and measurement noise. A saturation-based filtering technique is employed to enhance robustness by mitigating the impact of noisy sensor data. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method effectively reduces the Mean Squared Estimation Error (MSEE) over time, indicating improved estimation accuracy and reliability. The findings underscore the effectiveness of the CBEF in decentralized environments, highlighting its scalability and resilience in the presence of uncertainties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_03095
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Decentralized Mobile Target Tracking Using Consensus-Based Estimation with Nearly-Constant-Velocity Modeling
Ghods, Amir Ahmad
Doostmohammadian, Mohammadreza
Multiagent Systems
Robotics
Systems and Control
Signal Processing
Optimization and Control
I.2.9; C.2.4; G.1.6
Mobile target tracking is crucial in various applications such as surveillance and autonomous navigation. This study presents a decentralized tracking framework utilizing a Consensus-Based Estimation Filter (CBEF) integrated with the Nearly-Constant-Velocity (NCV) model to predict a moving target's state. The framework facilitates agents in a network to collaboratively estimate the target's position by sharing local observations and achieving consensus despite communication constraints and measurement noise. A saturation-based filtering technique is employed to enhance robustness by mitigating the impact of noisy sensor data. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method effectively reduces the Mean Squared Estimation Error (MSEE) over time, indicating improved estimation accuracy and reliability. The findings underscore the effectiveness of the CBEF in decentralized environments, highlighting its scalability and resilience in the presence of uncertainties.
title Decentralized Mobile Target Tracking Using Consensus-Based Estimation with Nearly-Constant-Velocity Modeling
topic Multiagent Systems
Robotics
Systems and Control
Signal Processing
Optimization and Control
I.2.9; C.2.4; G.1.6
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.03095