Short-reach Optical Communications: A Real-world Task for Neuromorphic Hardware

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Arnold, Elias, Edelmann, Eike-Manuel, von Bank, Alexander, Müller, Eric, Schmalen, Laurent, Schemmel, Johannes
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Arnold, Elias
Edelmann, Eike-Manuel
von Bank, Alexander
Müller, Eric
Schmalen, Laurent
Schemmel, Johannes
author_facet Arnold, Elias
Edelmann, Eike-Manuel
von Bank, Alexander
Müller, Eric
Schmalen, Laurent
Schemmel, Johannes
contents Spiking neural networks (SNNs) emulated on dedicated neuromorphic accelerators promise to offer energy-efficient signal processing. However, the neuromorphic advantage over traditional algorithms still remains to be demonstrated in real-world applications. Here, we describe an intensity-modulation, direct-detection (IM/DD) task that is relevant to high-speed optical communication systems used in data centers. Compared to other machine learning-inspired benchmarks, the task offers several advantages. First, the dataset is inherently time-dependent, i.e., there is a time dimension that can be natively mapped to the dynamic evolution of SNNs. Second, small-scale SNNs can achieve the target accuracy required by technical communication standards. Third, due to the small scale and the defined target accuracy, the task facilitates the optimization for real-world aspects, such as energy efficiency, resource requirements, and system complexity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_03129
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Short-reach Optical Communications: A Real-world Task for Neuromorphic Hardware
Arnold, Elias
Edelmann, Eike-Manuel
von Bank, Alexander
Müller, Eric
Schmalen, Laurent
Schemmel, Johannes
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) emulated on dedicated neuromorphic accelerators promise to offer energy-efficient signal processing. However, the neuromorphic advantage over traditional algorithms still remains to be demonstrated in real-world applications. Here, we describe an intensity-modulation, direct-detection (IM/DD) task that is relevant to high-speed optical communication systems used in data centers. Compared to other machine learning-inspired benchmarks, the task offers several advantages. First, the dataset is inherently time-dependent, i.e., there is a time dimension that can be natively mapped to the dynamic evolution of SNNs. Second, small-scale SNNs can achieve the target accuracy required by technical communication standards. Third, due to the small scale and the defined target accuracy, the task facilitates the optimization for real-world aspects, such as energy efficiency, resource requirements, and system complexity.
title Short-reach Optical Communications: A Real-world Task for Neuromorphic Hardware
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.03129