Physics-Informed Deep Inverse Operator Networks for Solving PDE Inverse Problems

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Hauptverfasser: Cho, Sung Woong, Son, Hwijae
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Cho, Sung Woong
Son, Hwijae
author_facet Cho, Sung Woong
Son, Hwijae
contents Inverse problems involving partial differential equations (PDEs) can be seen as discovering a mapping from measurement data to unknown quantities, often framed within an operator learning approach. However, existing methods typically rely on large amounts of labeled training data, which is impractical for most real-world applications. Moreover, these supervised models may fail to capture the underlying physical principles accurately. To address these limitations, we propose a novel architecture called Physics-Informed Deep Inverse Operator Networks (PI-DIONs), which can learn the solution operator of PDE-based inverse problems without labeled training data. We extend the stability estimates established in the inverse problem literature to the operator learning framework, thereby providing a robust theoretical foundation for our method. These estimates guarantee that the proposed model, trained on a finite sample and grid, generalizes effectively across the entire domain and function space. Extensive experiments are conducted to demonstrate that PI-DIONs can effectively and accurately learn the solution operators of the inverse problems without the need for labeled data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_03161
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physics-Informed Deep Inverse Operator Networks for Solving PDE Inverse Problems
Cho, Sung Woong
Son, Hwijae
Numerical Analysis
Artificial Intelligence
65M32, 68T99
G.1.8; G.1.10
Inverse problems involving partial differential equations (PDEs) can be seen as discovering a mapping from measurement data to unknown quantities, often framed within an operator learning approach. However, existing methods typically rely on large amounts of labeled training data, which is impractical for most real-world applications. Moreover, these supervised models may fail to capture the underlying physical principles accurately. To address these limitations, we propose a novel architecture called Physics-Informed Deep Inverse Operator Networks (PI-DIONs), which can learn the solution operator of PDE-based inverse problems without labeled training data. We extend the stability estimates established in the inverse problem literature to the operator learning framework, thereby providing a robust theoretical foundation for our method. These estimates guarantee that the proposed model, trained on a finite sample and grid, generalizes effectively across the entire domain and function space. Extensive experiments are conducted to demonstrate that PI-DIONs can effectively and accurately learn the solution operators of the inverse problems without the need for labeled data.
title Physics-Informed Deep Inverse Operator Networks for Solving PDE Inverse Problems
topic Numerical Analysis
Artificial Intelligence
65M32, 68T99
G.1.8; G.1.10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.03161