Achieving Beamfocusing via Two Separated Uniform Linear Arrays

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Kosasih, Alva, Demir, Özlem Tugfe, Björnson, Emil
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Kosasih, Alva
Demir, Özlem Tugfe
Björnson, Emil
author_facet Kosasih, Alva
Demir, Özlem Tugfe
Björnson, Emil
contents This paper investigates coordinated beamforming using a modular linear array (MLA), composed of a pair of physically separated uniform linear arrays (ULAs), treated as sub-arrays. We focus on how such setups can give rise to near-field effects in 6G networks without requiring many antennas. Unlike conventional far-field beamforming, near-field beamforming enables simultaneous data service to multiple users at different distances in the same angular direction, offering significant multiplexing gains. We present a detailed analysis, including analytical expressions of the beamwidth and beamdepth for the MLA. Our findings reveal that using the MLA approach, we can remove approximately 36% of the antennas in the ULA while achieving the same level of beamfocusing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_03232
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Achieving Beamfocusing via Two Separated Uniform Linear Arrays
Kosasih, Alva
Demir, Özlem Tugfe
Björnson, Emil
Signal Processing
This paper investigates coordinated beamforming using a modular linear array (MLA), composed of a pair of physically separated uniform linear arrays (ULAs), treated as sub-arrays. We focus on how such setups can give rise to near-field effects in 6G networks without requiring many antennas. Unlike conventional far-field beamforming, near-field beamforming enables simultaneous data service to multiple users at different distances in the same angular direction, offering significant multiplexing gains. We present a detailed analysis, including analytical expressions of the beamwidth and beamdepth for the MLA. Our findings reveal that using the MLA approach, we can remove approximately 36% of the antennas in the ULA while achieving the same level of beamfocusing.
title Achieving Beamfocusing via Two Separated Uniform Linear Arrays
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.03232