Ultrabroadband Milliwatt-Level Resonant Frequency Doubling on a Chip

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Hauptverfasser: Clementi, Marco, Zatti, Luca, Zhou, Ji, Liscidini, Marco, Brès, Camille-Sophie
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Clementi, Marco
Zatti, Luca
Zhou, Ji
Liscidini, Marco
Brès, Camille-Sophie
author_facet Clementi, Marco
Zatti, Luca
Zhou, Ji
Liscidini, Marco
Brès, Camille-Sophie
contents Microresonators are powerful tools to enhance the efficiency of second-order nonlinear optical processes, such as second-harmonic generation, which can coherently bridge octave-spaced spectral bands. However, dispersion constraints such as phase-matching and doubly resonant conditions have so far limited demonstrations to narrowband operation. In this work, we overcome these limitations showing ultrabroadband resonant frequency doubling in a novel integrated device, wherein the resonant enhancement of pump and second harmonic are individually addressed in two distinct and linearly uncoupled microring resonators, each adjusted to target the respective spectral band. The two microresonators are designed and tuned independently, yet share a common interaction region that grants nonlinear coupling over a quasi-phase-matching bandwidth exceeding 200 nm, enabled by the inscription of a photoinduced $χ^{(2)}$ grating. The system allows to not only conveniently disentangle the design parameters of the two microresonators but also to reconfigure the doubly resonant condition electrically, and the phase-matching condition optically. We demonstrate milliwatt-level addressable second-harmonic generation over the entire telecom band and then configure the device to internally generate and upconvert a Kerr frequency comb with bandwidth exceeding 100 nm and upconverted power up to 10 mW.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_03322
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultrabroadband Milliwatt-Level Resonant Frequency Doubling on a Chip
Clementi, Marco
Zatti, Luca
Zhou, Ji
Liscidini, Marco
Brès, Camille-Sophie
Optics
Microresonators are powerful tools to enhance the efficiency of second-order nonlinear optical processes, such as second-harmonic generation, which can coherently bridge octave-spaced spectral bands. However, dispersion constraints such as phase-matching and doubly resonant conditions have so far limited demonstrations to narrowband operation. In this work, we overcome these limitations showing ultrabroadband resonant frequency doubling in a novel integrated device, wherein the resonant enhancement of pump and second harmonic are individually addressed in two distinct and linearly uncoupled microring resonators, each adjusted to target the respective spectral band. The two microresonators are designed and tuned independently, yet share a common interaction region that grants nonlinear coupling over a quasi-phase-matching bandwidth exceeding 200 nm, enabled by the inscription of a photoinduced $χ^{(2)}$ grating. The system allows to not only conveniently disentangle the design parameters of the two microresonators but also to reconfigure the doubly resonant condition electrically, and the phase-matching condition optically. We demonstrate milliwatt-level addressable second-harmonic generation over the entire telecom band and then configure the device to internally generate and upconvert a Kerr frequency comb with bandwidth exceeding 100 nm and upconverted power up to 10 mW.
title Ultrabroadband Milliwatt-Level Resonant Frequency Doubling on a Chip
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.03322