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Main Authors: Armstrong, Daniel, Joncev, Zlatko, Guo, Jeff, Schwaller, Philippe
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.03424
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author Armstrong, Daniel
Joncev, Zlatko
Guo, Jeff
Schwaller, Philippe
author_facet Armstrong, Daniel
Joncev, Zlatko
Guo, Jeff
Schwaller, Philippe
contents Computer-aided synthesis planning (CASP) has made significant strides in generating retrosynthetic pathways for simple molecules in a non-constrained fashion. Recent work introduces a specialised bidirectional search algorithm with forward and retro expansion to address the starting material-constrained synthesis problem, allowing CASP systems to provide synthesis pathways from specified starting materials, such as waste products or renewable feed-stocks. In this work, we introduce a simple guided search which allows solving the starting material-constrained synthesis planning problem using an existing, uni-directional search algorithm, Retro*. We show that by optimising a single hyperparameter, Tango* outperforms existing methods in terms of efficiency and solve rate. We find the Tango* cost function catalyses strong improvements for the bidirectional DESP methods. Our method also achieves lower wall clock times while proposing synthetic routes of similar length, a common metric for route quality. Finally, we highlight potential reasons for the strong performance of Tango over neural guided search methods
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_03424
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tango*: Constrained synthesis planning using chemically informed value functions
Armstrong, Daniel
Joncev, Zlatko
Guo, Jeff
Schwaller, Philippe
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Artificial Intelligence
Computer-aided synthesis planning (CASP) has made significant strides in generating retrosynthetic pathways for simple molecules in a non-constrained fashion. Recent work introduces a specialised bidirectional search algorithm with forward and retro expansion to address the starting material-constrained synthesis problem, allowing CASP systems to provide synthesis pathways from specified starting materials, such as waste products or renewable feed-stocks. In this work, we introduce a simple guided search which allows solving the starting material-constrained synthesis planning problem using an existing, uni-directional search algorithm, Retro*. We show that by optimising a single hyperparameter, Tango* outperforms existing methods in terms of efficiency and solve rate. We find the Tango* cost function catalyses strong improvements for the bidirectional DESP methods. Our method also achieves lower wall clock times while proposing synthetic routes of similar length, a common metric for route quality. Finally, we highlight potential reasons for the strong performance of Tango over neural guided search methods
title Tango*: Constrained synthesis planning using chemically informed value functions
topic Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.03424