A Characterization of Claw-Free Graphs using Zero Forcing Invariants

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Hauptverfasser: Davila, Randy, Schuerger, Houston, Small, Ben
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Davila, Randy
Schuerger, Houston
Small, Ben
author_facet Davila, Randy
Schuerger, Houston
Small, Ben
contents We prove that the \emph{standard zero forcing number} $Z(G)$ and the \emph{positive semidefinite zero forcing number} $Z_+(G)$ are equal for all claw-free graphs $G$. This result resolves a conjecture proposed by the computer program \emph{TxGraffiti} and highlights a connection between these graph invariants in claw-free structures. As a corollary, we show that a graph $G$ is claw-free if and only if every induced subgraph $H \subseteq G$ satisfies $Z(H) = Z_+(H)$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_03463
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Characterization of Claw-Free Graphs using Zero Forcing Invariants
Davila, Randy
Schuerger, Houston
Small, Ben
Combinatorics
We prove that the \emph{standard zero forcing number} $Z(G)$ and the \emph{positive semidefinite zero forcing number} $Z_+(G)$ are equal for all claw-free graphs $G$. This result resolves a conjecture proposed by the computer program \emph{TxGraffiti} and highlights a connection between these graph invariants in claw-free structures. As a corollary, we show that a graph $G$ is claw-free if and only if every induced subgraph $H \subseteq G$ satisfies $Z(H) = Z_+(H)$.
title A Characterization of Claw-Free Graphs using Zero Forcing Invariants
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.03463