Pin classes II: Small pin classes

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Brignall, Robert, Jarvis, Ben
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Brignall, Robert
Jarvis, Ben
author_facet Brignall, Robert
Jarvis, Ben
contents Pin permutations play an important role in the structural study of permutation classes, most notably in relation to simple permutations and well-quasi-ordering, and in enumerative consequences arising from these. In this paper, we continue our study of pin classes, which are permutation classes that comprise all the finite subpermutations contained in an infinite pin permutation. We show that there is a phase transition at $μ\approx 3.28277$: there are uncountably many different pin classes whose growth rate is equal to $μ$, yet only countably many below $μ$. Furthermore, by showing that all pin classes with growth rate less than $μ$ are essentially defined by pin permutations that possess a periodic structure, we classify the set of growth rates of pin classes up to $μ$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_03525
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pin classes II: Small pin classes
Brignall, Robert
Jarvis, Ben
Combinatorics
Pin permutations play an important role in the structural study of permutation classes, most notably in relation to simple permutations and well-quasi-ordering, and in enumerative consequences arising from these. In this paper, we continue our study of pin classes, which are permutation classes that comprise all the finite subpermutations contained in an infinite pin permutation. We show that there is a phase transition at $μ\approx 3.28277$: there are uncountably many different pin classes whose growth rate is equal to $μ$, yet only countably many below $μ$. Furthermore, by showing that all pin classes with growth rate less than $μ$ are essentially defined by pin permutations that possess a periodic structure, we classify the set of growth rates of pin classes up to $μ$.
title Pin classes II: Small pin classes
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.03525