A solvable model for strongly interacting nonequilibrium excitons

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Song, Zhenhao, Cookmeyer, Tessa, Balents, Leon
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Song, Zhenhao
Cookmeyer, Tessa
Balents, Leon
author_facet Song, Zhenhao
Cookmeyer, Tessa
Balents, Leon
contents We study the driven-dissipative Bose-Hubbard model with all-to-all hopping and subject to incoherent pumping and decay, as is naturally probed in several recent experiments on excitons in WS2/WSe2 moiré systems, as well as quantum simulators. By positing a particular form of coupling to the environment, we derive the Lindblad jump operators and show that, in certain limits, the system admits a closed-form expression for the steady-state density matrix. Away from the exactly solvable regions, the steady-state can be obtained numerically for 100s-1000s of sites. We study the nonequilibrium phase diagram and phase transitions, which qualitatively matches the equilibrium phase diagram, agreeing with the intuition that increasing the intensity of the light is equivalent to changing the bosonic chemical potential. However, the steady-states are far from thermal states and the nature of the phase transitions is changed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_03641
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A solvable model for strongly interacting nonequilibrium excitons
Song, Zhenhao
Cookmeyer, Tessa
Balents, Leon
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
We study the driven-dissipative Bose-Hubbard model with all-to-all hopping and subject to incoherent pumping and decay, as is naturally probed in several recent experiments on excitons in WS2/WSe2 moiré systems, as well as quantum simulators. By positing a particular form of coupling to the environment, we derive the Lindblad jump operators and show that, in certain limits, the system admits a closed-form expression for the steady-state density matrix. Away from the exactly solvable regions, the steady-state can be obtained numerically for 100s-1000s of sites. We study the nonequilibrium phase diagram and phase transitions, which qualitatively matches the equilibrium phase diagram, agreeing with the intuition that increasing the intensity of the light is equivalent to changing the bosonic chemical potential. However, the steady-states are far from thermal states and the nature of the phase transitions is changed.
title A solvable model for strongly interacting nonequilibrium excitons
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.03641