Dual-Branch Subpixel-Guided Network for Hyperspectral Image Classification

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Han, Zhu, Yang, Jin, Gao, Lianru, Zeng, Zhiqiang, Zhang, Bing, Chanussot, Jocelyn
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Han, Zhu
Yang, Jin
Gao, Lianru
Zeng, Zhiqiang
Zhang, Bing
Chanussot, Jocelyn
author_facet Han, Zhu
Yang, Jin
Gao, Lianru
Zeng, Zhiqiang
Zhang, Bing
Chanussot, Jocelyn
contents Deep learning (DL) has been widely applied into hyperspectral image (HSI) classification owing to its promising feature learning and representation capabilities. However, limited by the spatial resolution of sensors, existing DL-based classification approaches mainly focus on pixel-level spectral and spatial information extraction through complex network architecture design, while ignoring the existence of mixed pixels in actual scenarios. To tackle this difficulty, we propose a novel dual-branch subpixel-guided network for HSI classification, called DSNet, which automatically integrates subpixel information and convolutional class features by introducing a deep autoencoder unmixing architecture to enhance classification performance. DSNet is capable of fully considering physically nonlinear properties within subpixels and adaptively generating diagnostic abundances in an unsupervised manner to achieve more reliable decision boundaries for class label distributions. The subpixel fusion module is designed to ensure high-quality information fusion across pixel and subpixel features, further promoting stable joint classification. Experimental results on three benchmark datasets demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of DSNet compared with state-of-the-art DL-based HSI classification approaches. The codes will be available at https://github.com/hanzhu97702/DSNet, contributing to the remote sensing community.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_03893
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dual-Branch Subpixel-Guided Network for Hyperspectral Image Classification
Han, Zhu
Yang, Jin
Gao, Lianru
Zeng, Zhiqiang
Zhang, Bing
Chanussot, Jocelyn
Image and Video Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Deep learning (DL) has been widely applied into hyperspectral image (HSI) classification owing to its promising feature learning and representation capabilities. However, limited by the spatial resolution of sensors, existing DL-based classification approaches mainly focus on pixel-level spectral and spatial information extraction through complex network architecture design, while ignoring the existence of mixed pixels in actual scenarios. To tackle this difficulty, we propose a novel dual-branch subpixel-guided network for HSI classification, called DSNet, which automatically integrates subpixel information and convolutional class features by introducing a deep autoencoder unmixing architecture to enhance classification performance. DSNet is capable of fully considering physically nonlinear properties within subpixels and adaptively generating diagnostic abundances in an unsupervised manner to achieve more reliable decision boundaries for class label distributions. The subpixel fusion module is designed to ensure high-quality information fusion across pixel and subpixel features, further promoting stable joint classification. Experimental results on three benchmark datasets demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of DSNet compared with state-of-the-art DL-based HSI classification approaches. The codes will be available at https://github.com/hanzhu97702/DSNet, contributing to the remote sensing community.
title Dual-Branch Subpixel-Guided Network for Hyperspectral Image Classification
topic Image and Video Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.03893