Exciton thermalization dynamics in monolayer MoS2: a first-principles Boltzmann equation study

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Chan, Yang-hao, Haber, Jonah B., Naik, Mit H., Louie, Steven G., Neaton, Jeffrey B., da Jornada, Felipe H., Qiu, Diana Y.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866929616843702272
author Chan, Yang-hao
Haber, Jonah B.
Naik, Mit H.
Louie, Steven G.
Neaton, Jeffrey B.
da Jornada, Felipe H.
Qiu, Diana Y.
author_facet Chan, Yang-hao
Haber, Jonah B.
Naik, Mit H.
Louie, Steven G.
Neaton, Jeffrey B.
da Jornada, Felipe H.
Qiu, Diana Y.
contents Understanding exciton thermalization is critical for optimizing optoelectronic and photocatalytic processes in many materials. However, it is hard to access the dynamics of such processes experimentally, especially on systems such as monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides, where various low-energy excitations pathways can compete for exciton thermalization. Here, we study exciton dynamics due to exciton-phonon scattering in monolayer MoS2 from a first-principles, interacting Green's function approach, to obtain the relaxation and thermalization of low-energy excitons following different initial excitations at different temperatures. We find that the thermalization occurs on a picosecond timescale at 300 K but can increase by an order of magnitude at 100 K. The long total thermalization time, owing to the nature of its excitonic band structure, is dominated by slow spin-flip scattering processes in monolayer MoS2. In contrast, thermalization of excitons in individual spin-aligned and spin-anti-aligned channels can be achieved within a few hundred fs when exciting higher-energy excitons. We further simulate the intensity spectrum of time-resolved angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (TR-ARPES) experiments and anticipate that such calculations may serve as a map to correlate spectroscopic signatures with microscopic exciton dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_04001
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exciton thermalization dynamics in monolayer MoS2: a first-principles Boltzmann equation study
Chan, Yang-hao
Haber, Jonah B.
Naik, Mit H.
Louie, Steven G.
Neaton, Jeffrey B.
da Jornada, Felipe H.
Qiu, Diana Y.
Materials Science
Understanding exciton thermalization is critical for optimizing optoelectronic and photocatalytic processes in many materials. However, it is hard to access the dynamics of such processes experimentally, especially on systems such as monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides, where various low-energy excitations pathways can compete for exciton thermalization. Here, we study exciton dynamics due to exciton-phonon scattering in monolayer MoS2 from a first-principles, interacting Green's function approach, to obtain the relaxation and thermalization of low-energy excitons following different initial excitations at different temperatures. We find that the thermalization occurs on a picosecond timescale at 300 K but can increase by an order of magnitude at 100 K. The long total thermalization time, owing to the nature of its excitonic band structure, is dominated by slow spin-flip scattering processes in monolayer MoS2. In contrast, thermalization of excitons in individual spin-aligned and spin-anti-aligned channels can be achieved within a few hundred fs when exciting higher-energy excitons. We further simulate the intensity spectrum of time-resolved angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (TR-ARPES) experiments and anticipate that such calculations may serve as a map to correlate spectroscopic signatures with microscopic exciton dynamics.
title Exciton thermalization dynamics in monolayer MoS2: a first-principles Boltzmann equation study
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.04001