Rectangular Gilbert Tessellation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ewers, Emily, Turova, Tatyana
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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_version_ 1866911212592168960
author Ewers, Emily
Turova, Tatyana
author_facet Ewers, Emily
Turova, Tatyana
contents A random planar quadrangulation process is introduced as an approximation for certain cellular automata in terms of random growth of rays from a given set of points. This model turns out to be a particular (rectangular) case of the well-known Gilbert tessellation, which originally models the growth of needle-shaped crystals from the initial random points with a Poisson distribution in a plane. From each point the lines grow on both sides of vertical and horizontal directions until they meet another line. This process results in a rectangular tessellation of the plane. The central and still open question is the distribution of the length of line segments in this tessellation. We derive exponential bounds for the tail of this distribution. The correlations between the segments are proved to decay exponentially with the distance between their initial points. Furthermore, the sign of the correlation is investigated for some instructive examples. In the case when the initial set of points is confined in a box $[0,N]^2$, it is proved that the average number of rays reaching the border of the box has a linear order in $N$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_04212
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rectangular Gilbert Tessellation
Ewers, Emily
Turova, Tatyana
Probability
60D05, 60G55 (Primary) 60K35 (Secondary)
A random planar quadrangulation process is introduced as an approximation for certain cellular automata in terms of random growth of rays from a given set of points. This model turns out to be a particular (rectangular) case of the well-known Gilbert tessellation, which originally models the growth of needle-shaped crystals from the initial random points with a Poisson distribution in a plane. From each point the lines grow on both sides of vertical and horizontal directions until they meet another line. This process results in a rectangular tessellation of the plane. The central and still open question is the distribution of the length of line segments in this tessellation. We derive exponential bounds for the tail of this distribution. The correlations between the segments are proved to decay exponentially with the distance between their initial points. Furthermore, the sign of the correlation is investigated for some instructive examples. In the case when the initial set of points is confined in a box $[0,N]^2$, it is proved that the average number of rays reaching the border of the box has a linear order in $N$.
title Rectangular Gilbert Tessellation
topic Probability
60D05, 60G55 (Primary) 60K35 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.04212