Quantized Hall drift in a frequency-encoded photonic Chern insulator

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Chénier, Alexandre, d'Aligny, Bosco, Pellerin, Félix, Blanchard, Paul-Édouard, Ozawa, Tomoki, Carusotto, Iacopo, St-Jean, Philippe
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866910013224648704
author Chénier, Alexandre
d'Aligny, Bosco
Pellerin, Félix
Blanchard, Paul-Édouard
Ozawa, Tomoki
Carusotto, Iacopo
St-Jean, Philippe
author_facet Chénier, Alexandre
d'Aligny, Bosco
Pellerin, Félix
Blanchard, Paul-Édouard
Ozawa, Tomoki
Carusotto, Iacopo
St-Jean, Philippe
contents The quantization of transport and its resilience to backscattering are key features for leveraging topological matter in applications that demand stringent noise mitigation, such as metrology and quantum information processing. Due to the bosonic nature of light, engineering such robust, ``one-way'' channels in synthetic photonic systems imposes the implementation of topological models with broken time-reversal symmetry; this is challenging since photons possess neither an electric charge nor a magnetic moment. Here, we propose and demonstrate a novel approach to realizing photonic Chern insulators - topological insulators with broken time-reversal symmetry - by encoding a Haldane-like model in the synthetic frequency dimension of an optical fiber loop platform. The bands' topology is assessed by reconstructing the Bloch states geometry across the Brillouin zone. We further highlight its consequences by measuring a driven-dissipative analogue of the quantized transverse Hall conductivity. Our results open new avenues for harnessing topologically protected light propagation in frequency-multiplexed photonic systems, with applications ranging from precision metrology to photonic quantum processors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_04347
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantized Hall drift in a frequency-encoded photonic Chern insulator
Chénier, Alexandre
d'Aligny, Bosco
Pellerin, Félix
Blanchard, Paul-Édouard
Ozawa, Tomoki
Carusotto, Iacopo
St-Jean, Philippe
Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
The quantization of transport and its resilience to backscattering are key features for leveraging topological matter in applications that demand stringent noise mitigation, such as metrology and quantum information processing. Due to the bosonic nature of light, engineering such robust, ``one-way'' channels in synthetic photonic systems imposes the implementation of topological models with broken time-reversal symmetry; this is challenging since photons possess neither an electric charge nor a magnetic moment. Here, we propose and demonstrate a novel approach to realizing photonic Chern insulators - topological insulators with broken time-reversal symmetry - by encoding a Haldane-like model in the synthetic frequency dimension of an optical fiber loop platform. The bands' topology is assessed by reconstructing the Bloch states geometry across the Brillouin zone. We further highlight its consequences by measuring a driven-dissipative analogue of the quantized transverse Hall conductivity. Our results open new avenues for harnessing topologically protected light propagation in frequency-multiplexed photonic systems, with applications ranging from precision metrology to photonic quantum processors.
title Quantized Hall drift in a frequency-encoded photonic Chern insulator
topic Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.04347