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Main Authors: Raeymaekers, Joris, Rossi, Paolo, Sanli, Canberk
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.04390
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author Raeymaekers, Joris
Rossi, Paolo
Sanli, Canberk
author_facet Raeymaekers, Joris
Rossi, Paolo
Sanli, Canberk
contents Type B superconformal quantum mechanical sigma models are of physical interest as they arise in the description of D-brane bound states forming an AdS$_2$ throat. In this work we discuss the applicability of localization methods to compute the superconformal index in these theories, despite the fact that their target spaces are generically singular. Similar in spirit to recent works on type A models, we propose to work on a suitably resolved target space to compute a regularized index. While this regularized index correctly captures the actual index unambiguously in models of physical interest, we do uncover a subtlety in more pathological examples. This occurs in situations where the supercharge is not essentially-selfadjoint, in which case the index becomes ambiguous and depends on the chosen selfadjoint extension. We also discuss the special class of models with Kähler target spaces, which can accommodate both type A and type B models, and show that the type B index is a particular limit of the type A index. For Calabi-Yau cones, the type B index coincides with the Hilbert series of the unresolved space.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_04390
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Index and localization for type B superconformal mechanics on singular spaces
Raeymaekers, Joris
Rossi, Paolo
Sanli, Canberk
High Energy Physics - Theory
Type B superconformal quantum mechanical sigma models are of physical interest as they arise in the description of D-brane bound states forming an AdS$_2$ throat. In this work we discuss the applicability of localization methods to compute the superconformal index in these theories, despite the fact that their target spaces are generically singular. Similar in spirit to recent works on type A models, we propose to work on a suitably resolved target space to compute a regularized index. While this regularized index correctly captures the actual index unambiguously in models of physical interest, we do uncover a subtlety in more pathological examples. This occurs in situations where the supercharge is not essentially-selfadjoint, in which case the index becomes ambiguous and depends on the chosen selfadjoint extension. We also discuss the special class of models with Kähler target spaces, which can accommodate both type A and type B models, and show that the type B index is a particular limit of the type A index. For Calabi-Yau cones, the type B index coincides with the Hilbert series of the unresolved space.
title Index and localization for type B superconformal mechanics on singular spaces
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.04390