Experimental certification of high-dimensional entanglement with randomized measurements

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lib, Ohad, Liu, Shuheng, Shekel, Ronen, He, Qiongyi, Huber, Marcus, Bromberg, Yaron, Vitagliano, Giuseppe
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Lib, Ohad
Liu, Shuheng
Shekel, Ronen
He, Qiongyi
Huber, Marcus
Bromberg, Yaron
Vitagliano, Giuseppe
author_facet Lib, Ohad
Liu, Shuheng
Shekel, Ronen
He, Qiongyi
Huber, Marcus
Bromberg, Yaron
Vitagliano, Giuseppe
contents High-dimensional entangled states offer higher information capacity and stronger resilience to noise compared with two-dimensional systems. However, the large number of modes and sensitivity to random rotations complicate experimental entanglement certification. Here, we experimentally certify three-dimensional entanglement in a five-dimensional two-photon state using 800 Haar-random measurements implemented via a 10-plane programmable light converter. We further demonstrate the robustness of this approach against random rotations, certifying high-dimensional entanglement despite arbitrary phase randomization of the optical modes. This method, which requires no common reference frame between parties, opens the door for high-dimensional entanglement distribution through long-range random links.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_04643
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Experimental certification of high-dimensional entanglement with randomized measurements
Lib, Ohad
Liu, Shuheng
Shekel, Ronen
He, Qiongyi
Huber, Marcus
Bromberg, Yaron
Vitagliano, Giuseppe
Quantum Physics
High-dimensional entangled states offer higher information capacity and stronger resilience to noise compared with two-dimensional systems. However, the large number of modes and sensitivity to random rotations complicate experimental entanglement certification. Here, we experimentally certify three-dimensional entanglement in a five-dimensional two-photon state using 800 Haar-random measurements implemented via a 10-plane programmable light converter. We further demonstrate the robustness of this approach against random rotations, certifying high-dimensional entanglement despite arbitrary phase randomization of the optical modes. This method, which requires no common reference frame between parties, opens the door for high-dimensional entanglement distribution through long-range random links.
title Experimental certification of high-dimensional entanglement with randomized measurements
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.04643