Zephyr quantum-assisted hierarchical Calo4pQVAE for particle-calorimeter interactions

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lu, Ian, Jia, Hao, Gonzalez, Sebastian, Sogutlu, Deniz, Toledo-Marin, J. Quetzalcoatl, Hoque, Sehmimul, Abhishek, Abhishek, Gay, Colin, Melko, Roger, Paquet, Eric, Fox, Geoffrey, Swiatlowski, Maximilian, Fedorko, Wojciech
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Lu, Ian
Jia, Hao
Gonzalez, Sebastian
Sogutlu, Deniz
Toledo-Marin, J. Quetzalcoatl
Hoque, Sehmimul
Abhishek, Abhishek
Gay, Colin
Melko, Roger
Paquet, Eric
Fox, Geoffrey
Swiatlowski, Maximilian
Fedorko, Wojciech
author_facet Lu, Ian
Jia, Hao
Gonzalez, Sebastian
Sogutlu, Deniz
Toledo-Marin, J. Quetzalcoatl
Hoque, Sehmimul
Abhishek, Abhishek
Gay, Colin
Melko, Roger
Paquet, Eric
Fox, Geoffrey
Swiatlowski, Maximilian
Fedorko, Wojciech
contents With the approach of the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) era set to begin particle collisions by the end of this decade, it is evident that the computational demands of traditional collision simulation methods are becoming increasingly unsustainable. Existing approaches, which rely heavily on first-principles Monte Carlo simulations for modeling event showers in calorimeters, are projected to require millions of CPU-years annually -- far exceeding current computational capacities. This bottleneck presents an exciting opportunity for advancements in computational physics by integrating deep generative models with quantum simulations. We propose a quantum-assisted hierarchical deep generative surrogate founded on a variational autoencoder (VAE) in combination with an energy conditioned restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM) embedded in the model's latent space as a prior. By mapping the topology of D-Wave's Zephyr quantum annealer (QA) into the nodes and couplings of a 4-partite RBM, we leverage quantum simulation to accelerate our shower generation times significantly. To evaluate our framework, we use Dataset 2 of the CaloChallenge 2022. Through the integration of classical computation and quantum simulation, this hybrid framework paves way for utilizing large-scale quantum simulations as priors in deep generative models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_04677
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Zephyr quantum-assisted hierarchical Calo4pQVAE for particle-calorimeter interactions
Lu, Ian
Jia, Hao
Gonzalez, Sebastian
Sogutlu, Deniz
Toledo-Marin, J. Quetzalcoatl
Hoque, Sehmimul
Abhishek, Abhishek
Gay, Colin
Melko, Roger
Paquet, Eric
Fox, Geoffrey
Swiatlowski, Maximilian
Fedorko, Wojciech
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Computational Physics
Quantum Physics
With the approach of the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) era set to begin particle collisions by the end of this decade, it is evident that the computational demands of traditional collision simulation methods are becoming increasingly unsustainable. Existing approaches, which rely heavily on first-principles Monte Carlo simulations for modeling event showers in calorimeters, are projected to require millions of CPU-years annually -- far exceeding current computational capacities. This bottleneck presents an exciting opportunity for advancements in computational physics by integrating deep generative models with quantum simulations. We propose a quantum-assisted hierarchical deep generative surrogate founded on a variational autoencoder (VAE) in combination with an energy conditioned restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM) embedded in the model's latent space as a prior. By mapping the topology of D-Wave's Zephyr quantum annealer (QA) into the nodes and couplings of a 4-partite RBM, we leverage quantum simulation to accelerate our shower generation times significantly. To evaluate our framework, we use Dataset 2 of the CaloChallenge 2022. Through the integration of classical computation and quantum simulation, this hybrid framework paves way for utilizing large-scale quantum simulations as priors in deep generative models.
title Zephyr quantum-assisted hierarchical Calo4pQVAE for particle-calorimeter interactions
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Computational Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.04677