Engineering qubit dynamics in open systems with photonic synthetic lattices

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Di Colandrea, Francesco, Jaouni, Tareq, Grace, John, Paneru, Dilip, Arienzo, Mirko, D'Errico, Alessio, Karimi, Ebrahim
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Di Colandrea, Francesco
Jaouni, Tareq
Grace, John
Paneru, Dilip
Arienzo, Mirko
D'Errico, Alessio
Karimi, Ebrahim
author_facet Di Colandrea, Francesco
Jaouni, Tareq
Grace, John
Paneru, Dilip
Arienzo, Mirko
D'Errico, Alessio
Karimi, Ebrahim
contents The evolution of a quantum system interacting with an environment can be described as a unitary process acting on both the system and the environment. In this framework, the system's evolution can be predicted by tracing out the environmental degrees of freedom. Here, we establish a precise mapping between the global unitary dynamics and the quantum operation involving the system, wherein the system is a single qubit, and the environment is modeled as a discrete lattice space. This approach enables the implementation of arbitrary noise operations on single-polarization qubits using a minimal set of three liquid-crystal metasurfaces, whose transverse distribution of the optic axes can be patterned to reproduce the target process. We experimentally validate this method by simulating common noise processes, such as phase errors and depolarization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_04701
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Engineering qubit dynamics in open systems with photonic synthetic lattices
Di Colandrea, Francesco
Jaouni, Tareq
Grace, John
Paneru, Dilip
Arienzo, Mirko
D'Errico, Alessio
Karimi, Ebrahim
Quantum Physics
Optics
The evolution of a quantum system interacting with an environment can be described as a unitary process acting on both the system and the environment. In this framework, the system's evolution can be predicted by tracing out the environmental degrees of freedom. Here, we establish a precise mapping between the global unitary dynamics and the quantum operation involving the system, wherein the system is a single qubit, and the environment is modeled as a discrete lattice space. This approach enables the implementation of arbitrary noise operations on single-polarization qubits using a minimal set of three liquid-crystal metasurfaces, whose transverse distribution of the optic axes can be patterned to reproduce the target process. We experimentally validate this method by simulating common noise processes, such as phase errors and depolarization.
title Engineering qubit dynamics in open systems with photonic synthetic lattices
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.04701