Momentum-GS: Momentum Gaussian Self-Distillation for High-Quality Large Scene Reconstruction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Fan, Jixuan, Li, Wanhua, Han, Yifei, Dai, Tianru, Tang, Yansong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Fan, Jixuan
Li, Wanhua
Han, Yifei
Dai, Tianru
Tang, Yansong
author_facet Fan, Jixuan
Li, Wanhua
Han, Yifei
Dai, Tianru
Tang, Yansong
contents 3D Gaussian Splatting has demonstrated notable success in large-scale scene reconstruction, but challenges persist due to high training memory consumption and storage overhead. Hybrid representations that integrate implicit and explicit features offer a way to mitigate these limitations. However, when applied in parallelized block-wise training, two critical issues arise since reconstruction accuracy deteriorates due to reduced data diversity when training each block independently, and parallel training restricts the number of divided blocks to the available number of GPUs. To address these issues, we propose Momentum-GS, a novel approach that leverages momentum-based self-distillation to promote consistency and accuracy across the blocks while decoupling the number of blocks from the physical GPU count. Our method maintains a teacher Gaussian decoder updated with momentum, ensuring a stable reference during training. This teacher provides each block with global guidance in a self-distillation manner, promoting spatial consistency in reconstruction. To further ensure consistency across the blocks, we incorporate block weighting, dynamically adjusting each block's weight according to its reconstruction accuracy. Extensive experiments on large-scale scenes show that our method consistently outperforms existing techniques, achieving a 12.8% improvement in LPIPS over CityGaussian with much fewer divided blocks and establishing a new state of the art. Project page: https://jixuan-fan.github.io/Momentum-GS_Page/
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_04887
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Momentum-GS: Momentum Gaussian Self-Distillation for High-Quality Large Scene Reconstruction
Fan, Jixuan
Li, Wanhua
Han, Yifei
Dai, Tianru
Tang, Yansong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
3D Gaussian Splatting has demonstrated notable success in large-scale scene reconstruction, but challenges persist due to high training memory consumption and storage overhead. Hybrid representations that integrate implicit and explicit features offer a way to mitigate these limitations. However, when applied in parallelized block-wise training, two critical issues arise since reconstruction accuracy deteriorates due to reduced data diversity when training each block independently, and parallel training restricts the number of divided blocks to the available number of GPUs. To address these issues, we propose Momentum-GS, a novel approach that leverages momentum-based self-distillation to promote consistency and accuracy across the blocks while decoupling the number of blocks from the physical GPU count. Our method maintains a teacher Gaussian decoder updated with momentum, ensuring a stable reference during training. This teacher provides each block with global guidance in a self-distillation manner, promoting spatial consistency in reconstruction. To further ensure consistency across the blocks, we incorporate block weighting, dynamically adjusting each block's weight according to its reconstruction accuracy. Extensive experiments on large-scale scenes show that our method consistently outperforms existing techniques, achieving a 12.8% improvement in LPIPS over CityGaussian with much fewer divided blocks and establishing a new state of the art. Project page: https://jixuan-fan.github.io/Momentum-GS_Page/
title Momentum-GS: Momentum Gaussian Self-Distillation for High-Quality Large Scene Reconstruction
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.04887