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Main Authors: Wang, Zehao, Liu, Xinpeng, Zhang, Yudonglin, Wu, Xiaoqian, Fang, Zhou, Fang, Yifan, Pu, Junfu, Lu, Cewu, Li, Yong-Lu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.04939
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author Wang, Zehao
Liu, Xinpeng
Zhang, Yudonglin
Wu, Xiaoqian
Fang, Zhou
Fang, Yifan
Pu, Junfu
Lu, Cewu
Li, Yong-Lu
author_facet Wang, Zehao
Liu, Xinpeng
Zhang, Yudonglin
Wu, Xiaoqian
Fang, Zhou
Fang, Yifan
Pu, Junfu
Lu, Cewu
Li, Yong-Lu
contents Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have garnered significant attention recently and demonstrate outstanding capabilities in various tasks such as OCR, VQA, captioning, $\textit{etc}$. However, hallucination remains a persistent issue. While numerous methods have been proposed to mitigate hallucinations, achieving notable improvements, these methods primarily focus on mitigating hallucinations about $\textbf{object/noun-related}$ concepts. Verb concepts, crucial for understanding human actions, have been largely overlooked. In this paper, to the best of our knowledge, we are the $\textbf{first}$ to investigate the $\textbf{verb hallucination}$ phenomenon of MLLMs from various perspectives. Our findings reveal that most state-of-the-art MLLMs suffer from severe verb hallucination. To assess the effectiveness of existing mitigation methods for object concept hallucination on verb hallucination, we evaluated these methods and found that they do not effectively address verb hallucination. To address this issue, we propose a novel rich verb knowledge-based tuning method to mitigate verb hallucination. The experiment results demonstrate that our method significantly reduces hallucinations related to verbs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_04939
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Verb Mirage: Unveiling and Assessing Verb Concept Hallucinations in Multimodal Large Language Models
Wang, Zehao
Liu, Xinpeng
Zhang, Yudonglin
Wu, Xiaoqian
Fang, Zhou
Fang, Yifan
Pu, Junfu
Lu, Cewu
Li, Yong-Lu
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have garnered significant attention recently and demonstrate outstanding capabilities in various tasks such as OCR, VQA, captioning, $\textit{etc}$. However, hallucination remains a persistent issue. While numerous methods have been proposed to mitigate hallucinations, achieving notable improvements, these methods primarily focus on mitigating hallucinations about $\textbf{object/noun-related}$ concepts. Verb concepts, crucial for understanding human actions, have been largely overlooked. In this paper, to the best of our knowledge, we are the $\textbf{first}$ to investigate the $\textbf{verb hallucination}$ phenomenon of MLLMs from various perspectives. Our findings reveal that most state-of-the-art MLLMs suffer from severe verb hallucination. To assess the effectiveness of existing mitigation methods for object concept hallucination on verb hallucination, we evaluated these methods and found that they do not effectively address verb hallucination. To address this issue, we propose a novel rich verb knowledge-based tuning method to mitigate verb hallucination. The experiment results demonstrate that our method significantly reduces hallucinations related to verbs.
title Verb Mirage: Unveiling and Assessing Verb Concept Hallucinations in Multimodal Large Language Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.04939