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Main Authors: Garcia-Garcia, David, Cembranos, Jose A. R.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.05045
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author Garcia-Garcia, David
Cembranos, Jose A. R.
author_facet Garcia-Garcia, David
Cembranos, Jose A. R.
contents This work explores the intersection of quantum mechanics and curved spacetime by employing the Wigner formalism to investigate quantum systems in the vicinity of black holes. Specifically, we study the quantum dynamics of a probe particle bound to a Schwarzschild black hole using a phase-space representation of quantum mechanics. The analysis begins with a review of the covariant Wigner function in curved spacetime, highlighting its application to spherically symmetric, uncharged black holes. We then derive an effective potential from the Schwarzschild metric, which defines the Hamiltonian for the electron. Relativistic corrections are treated perturbatively to estimate energy levels and associated Wigner functions for the bound state. Additionally, we compare the results obtained through the Schrodinger equation with those derived directly using the symplectic formalism, demonstrating the consistency and versatility of the phase-space approach. The study sheds light on quantum behavior near black holes and suggests new avenues for combining quantum kinetic theory with relativistic gravitational settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_05045
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Wigner formalism on black hole geometries
Garcia-Garcia, David
Cembranos, Jose A. R.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
This work explores the intersection of quantum mechanics and curved spacetime by employing the Wigner formalism to investigate quantum systems in the vicinity of black holes. Specifically, we study the quantum dynamics of a probe particle bound to a Schwarzschild black hole using a phase-space representation of quantum mechanics. The analysis begins with a review of the covariant Wigner function in curved spacetime, highlighting its application to spherically symmetric, uncharged black holes. We then derive an effective potential from the Schwarzschild metric, which defines the Hamiltonian for the electron. Relativistic corrections are treated perturbatively to estimate energy levels and associated Wigner functions for the bound state. Additionally, we compare the results obtained through the Schrodinger equation with those derived directly using the symplectic formalism, demonstrating the consistency and versatility of the phase-space approach. The study sheds light on quantum behavior near black holes and suggests new avenues for combining quantum kinetic theory with relativistic gravitational settings.
title The Wigner formalism on black hole geometries
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.05045