Probing neutrino mass ordering with supernova neutrinos at NO$ν$A including the effect of sterile neutrinos

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Panda, Papia, Mohanta, Rukmani
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Panda, Papia
Mohanta, Rukmani
author_facet Panda, Papia
Mohanta, Rukmani
contents In this work, we explore the possibility of probing the mass ordering sensitivity as a function of supernova distance in the context of the ongoing neutrino experiment NO$ν$A. We provide a detailed study of the active-active and active-sterile mixing frameworks, illustrating how supernova neutrinos can be used to realize the existence of sterile neutrinos. Interestingly, we infer that observation of the NC channel alone can differentiate between the presence and absence of sterile neutrinos. Our results indicate that the primary channel of NO$ν$A can distinguish normal mass ordering from inverted mass ordering at $5 σ$ confidence level for a supernova explosion occurring at a distance of 5 kpc. Additionally, we examine the impact of systematic uncertainties on mass ordering sensitivity, showing that higher levels of systematics lead to a reduction in sensitivity. Similarly, the inclusion of energy smearing significantly diminishes ordering sensitivity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_05213
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probing neutrino mass ordering with supernova neutrinos at NO$ν$A including the effect of sterile neutrinos
Panda, Papia
Mohanta, Rukmani
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
In this work, we explore the possibility of probing the mass ordering sensitivity as a function of supernova distance in the context of the ongoing neutrino experiment NO$ν$A. We provide a detailed study of the active-active and active-sterile mixing frameworks, illustrating how supernova neutrinos can be used to realize the existence of sterile neutrinos. Interestingly, we infer that observation of the NC channel alone can differentiate between the presence and absence of sterile neutrinos. Our results indicate that the primary channel of NO$ν$A can distinguish normal mass ordering from inverted mass ordering at $5 σ$ confidence level for a supernova explosion occurring at a distance of 5 kpc. Additionally, we examine the impact of systematic uncertainties on mass ordering sensitivity, showing that higher levels of systematics lead to a reduction in sensitivity. Similarly, the inclusion of energy smearing significantly diminishes ordering sensitivity.
title Probing neutrino mass ordering with supernova neutrinos at NO$ν$A including the effect of sterile neutrinos
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.05213