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Main Authors: Soltis, John, Ntampaka, Michelle, Diemer, Benedikt, ZuHone, John, Bose, Sownak, Delgado, Ana Maria, Hadzhiyska, Boryana, Hernandez-Aguayo, Cesar, Nagai, Daisuke, Trac, Hy
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.05370
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author Soltis, John
Ntampaka, Michelle
Diemer, Benedikt
ZuHone, John
Bose, Sownak
Delgado, Ana Maria
Hadzhiyska, Boryana
Hernandez-Aguayo, Cesar
Nagai, Daisuke
Trac, Hy
author_facet Soltis, John
Ntampaka, Michelle
Diemer, Benedikt
ZuHone, John
Bose, Sownak
Delgado, Ana Maria
Hadzhiyska, Boryana
Hernandez-Aguayo, Cesar
Nagai, Daisuke
Trac, Hy
contents The mass accretion rate of galaxy clusters is a key factor in determining their structure, but a reliable observational tracer has yet to be established. We present a state-of-the-art machine learning model for constraining the mass accretion rate of galaxy clusters from only X-ray and thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich observations. Using idealized mock observations of galaxy clusters from the MillenniumTNG simulation, we train a machine learning model to estimate the mass accretion rate. The model constrains 68% of the mass accretion rates of the clusters in our dataset to within 33% of the true value without significant bias, a ~58% reduction in the scatter over existing constraints. We demonstrate that the model uses information from both radial surface brightness density profiles and asymmetries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_05370
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Multi-Wavelength Technique for Estimating Galaxy Cluster Mass Accretion Rates
Soltis, John
Ntampaka, Michelle
Diemer, Benedikt
ZuHone, John
Bose, Sownak
Delgado, Ana Maria
Hadzhiyska, Boryana
Hernandez-Aguayo, Cesar
Nagai, Daisuke
Trac, Hy
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
The mass accretion rate of galaxy clusters is a key factor in determining their structure, but a reliable observational tracer has yet to be established. We present a state-of-the-art machine learning model for constraining the mass accretion rate of galaxy clusters from only X-ray and thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich observations. Using idealized mock observations of galaxy clusters from the MillenniumTNG simulation, we train a machine learning model to estimate the mass accretion rate. The model constrains 68% of the mass accretion rates of the clusters in our dataset to within 33% of the true value without significant bias, a ~58% reduction in the scatter over existing constraints. We demonstrate that the model uses information from both radial surface brightness density profiles and asymmetries.
title A Multi-Wavelength Technique for Estimating Galaxy Cluster Mass Accretion Rates
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.05370