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Main Authors: Qin, Zhenkai, Wei, Baozhong, Gao, Caifeng, Ni, Jianyuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.05421
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author Qin, Zhenkai
Wei, Baozhong
Gao, Caifeng
Ni, Jianyuan
author_facet Qin, Zhenkai
Wei, Baozhong
Gao, Caifeng
Ni, Jianyuan
contents Time series forecasting is a critical task in domains such as energy, finance, and meteorology, where accurate long-term predictions are essential. While Transformer-based models have shown promise in capturing temporal dependencies, their application to extended sequences is limited by computational inefficiencies and limited generalization. In this study, we propose KEDformer, a knowledge extraction-driven framework that integrates seasonal-trend decomposition to address these challenges. KEDformer leverages knowledge extraction methods that focus on the most informative weights within the self-attention mechanism to reduce computational overhead. Additionally, the proposed KEDformer framework decouples time series into seasonal and trend components. This decomposition enhances the model's ability to capture both short-term fluctuations and long-term patterns. Extensive experiments on five public datasets from energy, transportation, and weather domains demonstrate the effectiveness and competitiveness of KEDformer, providing an efficient solution for long-term time series forecasting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_05421
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle KEDformer:Knowledge Extraction Seasonal Trend Decomposition for Long-term Sequence Prediction
Qin, Zhenkai
Wei, Baozhong
Gao, Caifeng
Ni, Jianyuan
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Time series forecasting is a critical task in domains such as energy, finance, and meteorology, where accurate long-term predictions are essential. While Transformer-based models have shown promise in capturing temporal dependencies, their application to extended sequences is limited by computational inefficiencies and limited generalization. In this study, we propose KEDformer, a knowledge extraction-driven framework that integrates seasonal-trend decomposition to address these challenges. KEDformer leverages knowledge extraction methods that focus on the most informative weights within the self-attention mechanism to reduce computational overhead. Additionally, the proposed KEDformer framework decouples time series into seasonal and trend components. This decomposition enhances the model's ability to capture both short-term fluctuations and long-term patterns. Extensive experiments on five public datasets from energy, transportation, and weather domains demonstrate the effectiveness and competitiveness of KEDformer, providing an efficient solution for long-term time series forecasting.
title KEDformer:Knowledge Extraction Seasonal Trend Decomposition for Long-term Sequence Prediction
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.05421