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Main Authors: Bahder, Joseph, Rahman, Hasan, Sievert, Matthew D., Vitev, Ivan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.05474
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author Bahder, Joseph
Rahman, Hasan
Sievert, Matthew D.
Vitev, Ivan
author_facet Bahder, Joseph
Rahman, Hasan
Sievert, Matthew D.
Vitev, Ivan
contents Hard probe tomography of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) in heavy ion collisions has long been a preeminent goal of the high-energy nuclear physics program. In service of this goal, the isotropic modification of jets and high-energy hadrons has been studied in great detail at the leading-power (eikonal) level, with effects originating from sub-eikonal $\mathcal{O}(μ/E)$ anisotropic interactions presumed to be small. We present the first investigation of sub-eikonal, collective-flow-induced asymmetric jet broadening (jet drift) in event-by-event $\sqrt{s}=5.02$ TeV PbPb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider using the new Anisotropic Parton Evolution (APE) computational framework. We show that jet drift imparts a sizeable enhancement of elliptic flow ($v_2$) and increases the mean acoplanarity for low and intermediate energy particles ($p_T < 10$ GeV). Importantly, these novel modifications to hard probe observables are shown to survive averaging over events and collision geometry. They couple to the collective flow of the medium seen by the jet and encode information about the QGP dynamics inaccessible to studies considering only isotropic, eikonal level effects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_05474
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Signatures of Jet Drift in QGP Hard Probe Observables
Bahder, Joseph
Rahman, Hasan
Sievert, Matthew D.
Vitev, Ivan
Nuclear Theory
Hard probe tomography of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) in heavy ion collisions has long been a preeminent goal of the high-energy nuclear physics program. In service of this goal, the isotropic modification of jets and high-energy hadrons has been studied in great detail at the leading-power (eikonal) level, with effects originating from sub-eikonal $\mathcal{O}(μ/E)$ anisotropic interactions presumed to be small. We present the first investigation of sub-eikonal, collective-flow-induced asymmetric jet broadening (jet drift) in event-by-event $\sqrt{s}=5.02$ TeV PbPb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider using the new Anisotropic Parton Evolution (APE) computational framework. We show that jet drift imparts a sizeable enhancement of elliptic flow ($v_2$) and increases the mean acoplanarity for low and intermediate energy particles ($p_T < 10$ GeV). Importantly, these novel modifications to hard probe observables are shown to survive averaging over events and collision geometry. They couple to the collective flow of the medium seen by the jet and encode information about the QGP dynamics inaccessible to studies considering only isotropic, eikonal level effects.
title Signatures of Jet Drift in QGP Hard Probe Observables
topic Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.05474