AutoURDF: Unsupervised Robot Modeling from Point Cloud Frames Using Cluster Registration

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lin, Jiong, Zhang, Lechen, Lee, Kwansoo, Ning, Jialong, Goldfeder, Judah, Lipson, Hod
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Lin, Jiong
Zhang, Lechen
Lee, Kwansoo
Ning, Jialong
Goldfeder, Judah
Lipson, Hod
author_facet Lin, Jiong
Zhang, Lechen
Lee, Kwansoo
Ning, Jialong
Goldfeder, Judah
Lipson, Hod
contents Robot description models are essential for simulation and control, yet their creation often requires significant manual effort. To streamline this modeling process, we introduce AutoURDF, an unsupervised approach for constructing description files for unseen robots from point cloud frames. Our method leverages a cluster-based point cloud registration model that tracks the 6-DoF transformations of point clusters. Through analyzing cluster movements, we hierarchically address the following challenges: (1) moving part segmentation, (2) body topology inference, and (3) joint parameter estimation. The complete pipeline produces robot description files that are fully compatible with existing simulators. We validate our method across a variety of robots, using both synthetic and real-world scan data. Results indicate that our approach outperforms previous methods in registration and body topology estimation accuracy, offering a scalable solution for automated robot modeling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_05507
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AutoURDF: Unsupervised Robot Modeling from Point Cloud Frames Using Cluster Registration
Lin, Jiong
Zhang, Lechen
Lee, Kwansoo
Ning, Jialong
Goldfeder, Judah
Lipson, Hod
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robot description models are essential for simulation and control, yet their creation often requires significant manual effort. To streamline this modeling process, we introduce AutoURDF, an unsupervised approach for constructing description files for unseen robots from point cloud frames. Our method leverages a cluster-based point cloud registration model that tracks the 6-DoF transformations of point clusters. Through analyzing cluster movements, we hierarchically address the following challenges: (1) moving part segmentation, (2) body topology inference, and (3) joint parameter estimation. The complete pipeline produces robot description files that are fully compatible with existing simulators. We validate our method across a variety of robots, using both synthetic and real-world scan data. Results indicate that our approach outperforms previous methods in registration and body topology estimation accuracy, offering a scalable solution for automated robot modeling.
title AutoURDF: Unsupervised Robot Modeling from Point Cloud Frames Using Cluster Registration
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.05507