Segment-Level Road Obstacle Detection Using Visual Foundation Model Priors and Likelihood Ratios

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Shoeb, Youssef, Nayal, Nazir, Nowzad, Azarm, Güney, Fatma, Gottschalk, Hanno
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Shoeb, Youssef
Nayal, Nazir
Nowzad, Azarm
Güney, Fatma
Gottschalk, Hanno
author_facet Shoeb, Youssef
Nayal, Nazir
Nowzad, Azarm
Güney, Fatma
Gottschalk, Hanno
contents Detecting road obstacles is essential for autonomous vehicles to navigate dynamic and complex traffic environments safely. Current road obstacle detection methods typically assign a score to each pixel and apply a threshold to generate final predictions. However, selecting an appropriate threshold is challenging, and the per-pixel classification approach often leads to fragmented predictions with numerous false positives. In this work, we propose a novel method that leverages segment-level features from visual foundation models and likelihood ratios to predict road obstacles directly. By focusing on segments rather than individual pixels, our approach enhances detection accuracy, reduces false positives, and offers increased robustness to scene variability. We benchmark our approach against existing methods on the RoadObstacle and LostAndFound datasets, achieving state-of-the-art performance without needing a predefined threshold.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_05707
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Segment-Level Road Obstacle Detection Using Visual Foundation Model Priors and Likelihood Ratios
Shoeb, Youssef
Nayal, Nazir
Nowzad, Azarm
Güney, Fatma
Gottschalk, Hanno
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Detecting road obstacles is essential for autonomous vehicles to navigate dynamic and complex traffic environments safely. Current road obstacle detection methods typically assign a score to each pixel and apply a threshold to generate final predictions. However, selecting an appropriate threshold is challenging, and the per-pixel classification approach often leads to fragmented predictions with numerous false positives. In this work, we propose a novel method that leverages segment-level features from visual foundation models and likelihood ratios to predict road obstacles directly. By focusing on segments rather than individual pixels, our approach enhances detection accuracy, reduces false positives, and offers increased robustness to scene variability. We benchmark our approach against existing methods on the RoadObstacle and LostAndFound datasets, achieving state-of-the-art performance without needing a predefined threshold.
title Segment-Level Road Obstacle Detection Using Visual Foundation Model Priors and Likelihood Ratios
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.05707