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Main Authors: Chen, Reed, Paley, Courtney Trutna, Wightman, Wren, Hobson-Webb, Lisa, Harada, Yohei, Jin, Felix, Huang, Ouwen, Palmeri, Mark, Nightingale, Kathryn
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.05758
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author Chen, Reed
Paley, Courtney Trutna
Wightman, Wren
Hobson-Webb, Lisa
Harada, Yohei
Jin, Felix
Huang, Ouwen
Palmeri, Mark
Nightingale, Kathryn
author_facet Chen, Reed
Paley, Courtney Trutna
Wightman, Wren
Hobson-Webb, Lisa
Harada, Yohei
Jin, Felix
Huang, Ouwen
Palmeri, Mark
Nightingale, Kathryn
contents Research ultrasound scanners such as the Verasonics Vantage often lack the advanced image processing algorithms used by clinical systems. Image quality is even lower in plane wave imaging - often used for shear wave elasticity imaging (SWEI) - which sacrifices spatial resolution for temporal resolution. As a result, delay-and-summed images acquired from SWEI have limited interpretability. In this project, a two-stage machine learning model was trained to enhance single plane wave images of muscle acquired with a Verasonics Vantage system. The first stage of the model consists of a U-Net trained to emulate plane wave compounding, histogram matching, and unsharp masking using paired images. The second stage consists of a CycleGAN trained to emulate clinical muscle B-modes using unpaired images. This two-stage model was implemented on the Verasonics Vantage research ultrasound scanner, and its ability to provide high-speed image formation at a frame rate of 28.5 +/- 0.6 FPS from a single plane wave transmit was demonstrated. A reader study with two physicians demonstrated that these processed images had significantly greater structural fidelity and less speckle than the original plane wave images.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_05758
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Emulating Clinical Quality Muscle B-mode Ultrasound Images from Plane Wave Images Using a Two-Stage Machine Learning Model
Chen, Reed
Paley, Courtney Trutna
Wightman, Wren
Hobson-Webb, Lisa
Harada, Yohei
Jin, Felix
Huang, Ouwen
Palmeri, Mark
Nightingale, Kathryn
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Research ultrasound scanners such as the Verasonics Vantage often lack the advanced image processing algorithms used by clinical systems. Image quality is even lower in plane wave imaging - often used for shear wave elasticity imaging (SWEI) - which sacrifices spatial resolution for temporal resolution. As a result, delay-and-summed images acquired from SWEI have limited interpretability. In this project, a two-stage machine learning model was trained to enhance single plane wave images of muscle acquired with a Verasonics Vantage system. The first stage of the model consists of a U-Net trained to emulate plane wave compounding, histogram matching, and unsharp masking using paired images. The second stage consists of a CycleGAN trained to emulate clinical muscle B-modes using unpaired images. This two-stage model was implemented on the Verasonics Vantage research ultrasound scanner, and its ability to provide high-speed image formation at a frame rate of 28.5 +/- 0.6 FPS from a single plane wave transmit was demonstrated. A reader study with two physicians demonstrated that these processed images had significantly greater structural fidelity and less speckle than the original plane wave images.
title Emulating Clinical Quality Muscle B-mode Ultrasound Images from Plane Wave Images Using a Two-Stage Machine Learning Model
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.05758