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Main Authors: Cheng, Zhenyu, Yang, Li, Hu, Xiang, Lu, Hantao, Huang, Zhongbing, Du, Liang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.05798
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author Cheng, Zhenyu
Yang, Li
Hu, Xiang
Lu, Hantao
Huang, Zhongbing
Du, Liang
author_facet Cheng, Zhenyu
Yang, Li
Hu, Xiang
Lu, Hantao
Huang, Zhongbing
Du, Liang
contents Using the time-dependent Lanczos method, we study the non-equilibrium dynamics of the half-filled one-dimensional ionic Hubbard model, deep within the Mott insulating regime, under the influence of a transient laser pulse. In equilibrium, increasing the staggered potential in the Mott regime reduces the Mott gap and broadens the Hubbard bands, creating favorable conditions for impact ionization. After laser excitation, impact ionization is observed, with its occurrence depending on both the staggered potential and the laser pump frequency. By analyzing the time evolution of the kinetic, ionic, and Coulomb interaction energies, we identify a novel mechanism for impact ionization, in which excess ionic potential energy is converted into additional double occupancy-distinct from the conventional mechanism where excess kinetic energy drives this process. We further show that impact ionization arises from interference between excited states driven by photon excitation of the same order. These results present a new pathway for realizing impact ionization in strongly correlated electron systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_05798
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A new pathway to impact ionization in a photo-excited one-dimensional ionic Hubbard model
Cheng, Zhenyu
Yang, Li
Hu, Xiang
Lu, Hantao
Huang, Zhongbing
Du, Liang
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Using the time-dependent Lanczos method, we study the non-equilibrium dynamics of the half-filled one-dimensional ionic Hubbard model, deep within the Mott insulating regime, under the influence of a transient laser pulse. In equilibrium, increasing the staggered potential in the Mott regime reduces the Mott gap and broadens the Hubbard bands, creating favorable conditions for impact ionization. After laser excitation, impact ionization is observed, with its occurrence depending on both the staggered potential and the laser pump frequency. By analyzing the time evolution of the kinetic, ionic, and Coulomb interaction energies, we identify a novel mechanism for impact ionization, in which excess ionic potential energy is converted into additional double occupancy-distinct from the conventional mechanism where excess kinetic energy drives this process. We further show that impact ionization arises from interference between excited states driven by photon excitation of the same order. These results present a new pathway for realizing impact ionization in strongly correlated electron systems.
title A new pathway to impact ionization in a photo-excited one-dimensional ionic Hubbard model
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.05798