Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Das, Priyam, Dey, Tanujit, Peterson, Christine, Chakraborty, Sounak
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.05998
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911737035358208
author Das, Priyam
Dey, Tanujit
Peterson, Christine
Chakraborty, Sounak
author_facet Das, Priyam
Dey, Tanujit
Peterson, Christine
Chakraborty, Sounak
contents Motivation: The gut microbiome shapes cancer therapy response through its influence on host metabolism. While prior studies examine pairwise associations between individual genera and metabolites, there is limited methodology for identifying microbial genera that systematically regulate the overall metabolome. Scalable statistical tools are needed to uncover such system-level 'master predictors' in high-dimensional microbiome-metabolome data. Results: We introduce B-MASTER, a scalable Bayesian multivariate regression framework combining L1 sparsity and L2 group shrinkage to identify essential cross-metabolite regulators. A Gibbs sampler enables near-linear computational scaling, supporting models with millions of parameters. The method is supported by theoretical guarantees, including posterior contraction and selection consistency. Analysis of colorectal cancer microbiome-metabolome data reveals key microbial genera that govern global and cancer-associated metabolite patterns, highlighting system-level regulatory structure. Availability: The B-MASTER code, including demonstration scripts, is available at https://github.com/priyamdas2/B-MASTER. An archived snapshot of the code corresponding to this manuscript is available on Zenodo with DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20484958.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_05998
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle B-MASTER: Scalable Bayesian Multivariate Regression for Master Predictor Discovery in Colorectal Cancer Microbiome-Metabolite Profiles
Das, Priyam
Dey, Tanujit
Peterson, Christine
Chakraborty, Sounak
Methodology
Motivation: The gut microbiome shapes cancer therapy response through its influence on host metabolism. While prior studies examine pairwise associations between individual genera and metabolites, there is limited methodology for identifying microbial genera that systematically regulate the overall metabolome. Scalable statistical tools are needed to uncover such system-level 'master predictors' in high-dimensional microbiome-metabolome data. Results: We introduce B-MASTER, a scalable Bayesian multivariate regression framework combining L1 sparsity and L2 group shrinkage to identify essential cross-metabolite regulators. A Gibbs sampler enables near-linear computational scaling, supporting models with millions of parameters. The method is supported by theoretical guarantees, including posterior contraction and selection consistency. Analysis of colorectal cancer microbiome-metabolome data reveals key microbial genera that govern global and cancer-associated metabolite patterns, highlighting system-level regulatory structure. Availability: The B-MASTER code, including demonstration scripts, is available at https://github.com/priyamdas2/B-MASTER. An archived snapshot of the code corresponding to this manuscript is available on Zenodo with DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20484958.
title B-MASTER: Scalable Bayesian Multivariate Regression for Master Predictor Discovery in Colorectal Cancer Microbiome-Metabolite Profiles
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.05998