Randomized algorithms for streaming low-rank approximation in tree tensor network format

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Bucci, Alberto, Verzella, Gianfranco
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Bucci, Alberto
Verzella, Gianfranco
author_facet Bucci, Alberto
Verzella, Gianfranco
contents In this work, we present the tree tensor network Nyström (TTNN), an algorithm that extends recent research on streamable tensor approximation, such as for Tucker and tensor-train formats, to the more general tree tensor network format, enabling a unified treatment of various existing methods. Our method retains the key features of the generalized Nyström approximation for matrices, that is randomized, single-pass, streamable, and cost-effective. Additionally, the structure of the sketching allows for parallel implementation. We provide a deterministic error bound for the algorithm and, in the specific case of Gaussian dimension reduction maps, also a probabilistic one. We also introduce a sequential variant of the algorithm, referred to as sequential tree tensor network Nyström (STTNN), which offers better performance for dense tensors. Furthermore, both algorithms are well-suited for the recompression or rounding of tensors in the tree tensor network format. Numerical experiments highlight the efficiency and effectiveness of the proposed methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_06111
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Randomized algorithms for streaming low-rank approximation in tree tensor network format
Bucci, Alberto
Verzella, Gianfranco
Numerical Analysis
15A69, 65F55, 68W20
In this work, we present the tree tensor network Nyström (TTNN), an algorithm that extends recent research on streamable tensor approximation, such as for Tucker and tensor-train formats, to the more general tree tensor network format, enabling a unified treatment of various existing methods. Our method retains the key features of the generalized Nyström approximation for matrices, that is randomized, single-pass, streamable, and cost-effective. Additionally, the structure of the sketching allows for parallel implementation. We provide a deterministic error bound for the algorithm and, in the specific case of Gaussian dimension reduction maps, also a probabilistic one. We also introduce a sequential variant of the algorithm, referred to as sequential tree tensor network Nyström (STTNN), which offers better performance for dense tensors. Furthermore, both algorithms are well-suited for the recompression or rounding of tensors in the tree tensor network format. Numerical experiments highlight the efficiency and effectiveness of the proposed methods.
title Randomized algorithms for streaming low-rank approximation in tree tensor network format
topic Numerical Analysis
15A69, 65F55, 68W20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.06111