Moving Protocol of Majorana Corner Modes in a Superconducting 2D Weyl Semimetal Heterostructure

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chiu, Ching-Kai, Yao, Yueh-Ting, Chang, Tay-Rong, Bian, Guang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Chiu, Ching-Kai
Yao, Yueh-Ting
Chang, Tay-Rong
Bian, Guang
author_facet Chiu, Ching-Kai
Yao, Yueh-Ting
Chang, Tay-Rong
Bian, Guang
contents Second-order topological superconductors host Majorana corner modes (MCMs), which are confined to specific corners of the system. This spatial restriction presents challenges for manipulating and relocating MCMs. We propose a novel protocol for dynamically controlling the movement of time-reversal symmetric MCMs in a heterostructure consisting of a 2D Weyl semimetal and a $d$-wave superconductor. By leveraging the energy asymmetry of topological edge states in the 2D Weyl semimetal, the position of MCMs can be effectively tuned via chemical potential adjustments. We further introduce a device architecture that integrates multiple heterostructure blocks, each controlled by independent gate voltages, to enable the adiabatic movement and exchange of MCMs. This approach demonstrates a robust mechanism for Majorana manipulation and provides a scalable framework for future experimental studies of topological quantum computation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_06150
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Moving Protocol of Majorana Corner Modes in a Superconducting 2D Weyl Semimetal Heterostructure
Chiu, Ching-Kai
Yao, Yueh-Ting
Chang, Tay-Rong
Bian, Guang
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Superconductivity
Second-order topological superconductors host Majorana corner modes (MCMs), which are confined to specific corners of the system. This spatial restriction presents challenges for manipulating and relocating MCMs. We propose a novel protocol for dynamically controlling the movement of time-reversal symmetric MCMs in a heterostructure consisting of a 2D Weyl semimetal and a $d$-wave superconductor. By leveraging the energy asymmetry of topological edge states in the 2D Weyl semimetal, the position of MCMs can be effectively tuned via chemical potential adjustments. We further introduce a device architecture that integrates multiple heterostructure blocks, each controlled by independent gate voltages, to enable the adiabatic movement and exchange of MCMs. This approach demonstrates a robust mechanism for Majorana manipulation and provides a scalable framework for future experimental studies of topological quantum computation.
title Moving Protocol of Majorana Corner Modes in a Superconducting 2D Weyl Semimetal Heterostructure
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.06150