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Autori principali: Majumdar, Sourav, Laha, Arnab Kumar
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.06343
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author Majumdar, Sourav
Laha, Arnab Kumar
author_facet Majumdar, Sourav
Laha, Arnab Kumar
contents We develop diffusion models for time-varying correlation using stochastic processes defined on the unit circle. Specifically, we study Brownian motion on the circle and the von Mises diffusion, and propose their use as continuous-time models for correlation dynamics. The von Mises process, introduced by Kent (1975) as a characterization of the von Mises distribution in circular statistics, does not have a known closed-form transition density, which has limited its use in likelihood-based inference. We derive an accurate analytical approximation to the transition density of the von Mises diffusion, enabling practical likelihood-based estimation. We study inference for discretely observed circular diffusions, establish consistency and asymptotic normality of the resulting estimators, and propose a stochastic correlation model for financial applications. The methodology is illustrated through simulation studies and empirical applications to equity-foreign exchange market data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_06343
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Diffusion on the circle and a stochastic correlation model
Majumdar, Sourav
Laha, Arnab Kumar
Statistics Theory
Mathematical Finance
We develop diffusion models for time-varying correlation using stochastic processes defined on the unit circle. Specifically, we study Brownian motion on the circle and the von Mises diffusion, and propose their use as continuous-time models for correlation dynamics. The von Mises process, introduced by Kent (1975) as a characterization of the von Mises distribution in circular statistics, does not have a known closed-form transition density, which has limited its use in likelihood-based inference. We derive an accurate analytical approximation to the transition density of the von Mises diffusion, enabling practical likelihood-based estimation. We study inference for discretely observed circular diffusions, establish consistency and asymptotic normality of the resulting estimators, and propose a stochastic correlation model for financial applications. The methodology is illustrated through simulation studies and empirical applications to equity-foreign exchange market data.
title Diffusion on the circle and a stochastic correlation model
topic Statistics Theory
Mathematical Finance
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.06343