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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lee, Jayden Dongwoo, Kim, Youngjae, Kim, Yoonseong, Bang, Hyochoong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.06388
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author Lee, Jayden Dongwoo
Kim, Youngjae
Kim, Yoonseong
Bang, Hyochoong
author_facet Lee, Jayden Dongwoo
Kim, Youngjae
Kim, Yoonseong
Bang, Hyochoong
contents This paper proposes a data-driven model predictive control for multirotor collision avoidance considering uncertainty and an unknown model from a payload. To address this challenge, sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics (SINDy) is used to obtain the governing equation of the multirotor system. The SINDy can discover the equations of target systems with low data, assuming that few functions have the dominant characteristic of the system. Model predictive control (MPC) is utilized to obtain accurate trajectory tracking performance by considering state and control input constraints. To avoid a collision during operation, MPC optimization problem is again formulated using inequality constraints about an obstacle. In simulation, SINDy can discover a governing equation of multirotor system including mass parameter uncertainty and aerodynamic effects. In addition, the simulation results show that the proposed method has the capability to avoid an obstacle and track the desired trajectory accurately.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_06388
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics-based Model Predictive Control for Multirotor Collision Avoidance
Lee, Jayden Dongwoo
Kim, Youngjae
Kim, Yoonseong
Bang, Hyochoong
Robotics
Optimization and Control
This paper proposes a data-driven model predictive control for multirotor collision avoidance considering uncertainty and an unknown model from a payload. To address this challenge, sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics (SINDy) is used to obtain the governing equation of the multirotor system. The SINDy can discover the equations of target systems with low data, assuming that few functions have the dominant characteristic of the system. Model predictive control (MPC) is utilized to obtain accurate trajectory tracking performance by considering state and control input constraints. To avoid a collision during operation, MPC optimization problem is again formulated using inequality constraints about an obstacle. In simulation, SINDy can discover a governing equation of multirotor system including mass parameter uncertainty and aerodynamic effects. In addition, the simulation results show that the proposed method has the capability to avoid an obstacle and track the desired trajectory accurately.
title Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics-based Model Predictive Control for Multirotor Collision Avoidance
topic Robotics
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.06388