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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Hao, Luo, Qiang, Chen, Ji
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.06459
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author Wang, Hao
Luo, Qiang
Chen, Ji
author_facet Wang, Hao
Luo, Qiang
Chen, Ji
contents Charge density wave (CDW) is a widely concerned emergent phenomenon in condensed matter physics. To establish a systematic understanding of CDW, we develop a diagrammatic self-consistent-field approach for cubic Holstein model employing fluctuation exchange approximation, and explore the emergence and transition of three-dimensional CDWs. Commensurate CDW (c-CDW) locked at $(π,π,π)$ is favored near half-filling, and the transition temperature is predicted around half of the nearest-neighbor hopping. Large hole doping leads to a suppression of CDW transition temperature and the emergence of incommensurate CDW (i-CDW), which is evidenced by a drifting of the ordering vector away from $(π,π,π)$ towards $(π,π,0)$. Phonon frequency significantly impacts the transition temperature and the phase boundary between c-CDW and i-CDW, and the optimal frequency for enlarging the CDW regime is also predicted near half of the nearest-neighbor hopping. These new theoretical results provide a systematic understanding of CDW and a fresh perspective on emergent phenomena dominated by electron-phonon interaction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_06459
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Commensurate to Incommensurate Transition of Three Dimensional Charge Density Waves
Wang, Hao
Luo, Qiang
Chen, Ji
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Charge density wave (CDW) is a widely concerned emergent phenomenon in condensed matter physics. To establish a systematic understanding of CDW, we develop a diagrammatic self-consistent-field approach for cubic Holstein model employing fluctuation exchange approximation, and explore the emergence and transition of three-dimensional CDWs. Commensurate CDW (c-CDW) locked at $(π,π,π)$ is favored near half-filling, and the transition temperature is predicted around half of the nearest-neighbor hopping. Large hole doping leads to a suppression of CDW transition temperature and the emergence of incommensurate CDW (i-CDW), which is evidenced by a drifting of the ordering vector away from $(π,π,π)$ towards $(π,π,0)$. Phonon frequency significantly impacts the transition temperature and the phase boundary between c-CDW and i-CDW, and the optimal frequency for enlarging the CDW regime is also predicted near half of the nearest-neighbor hopping. These new theoretical results provide a systematic understanding of CDW and a fresh perspective on emergent phenomena dominated by electron-phonon interaction.
title Commensurate to Incommensurate Transition of Three Dimensional Charge Density Waves
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.06459