The Dilemma of Random Parameter Initialization and Barren Plateaus in Variational Quantum Algorithms

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Kashif, Muhammad, Shafique, Muhammad
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866912149417230336
author Kashif, Muhammad
Shafique, Muhammad
author_facet Kashif, Muhammad
Shafique, Muhammad
contents This paper presents an easy-to-implement approach to mitigate the challenges posed by barren plateaus (BPs) in randomly initialized parameterized quantum circuits (PQCs) within variational quantum algorithms (VQAs). Recent state-of-the-art research is flooded with a plethora of specialized strategies to overcome BPs, however, our rigorous analysis reveals that these challenging and resource heavy techniques to tackle BPs may not be required. Instead, a careful selection of distribution \emph{range} to initialize the parameters of PQCs can effectively address this issue without complex modifications. We systematically investigate how different ranges of randomly generated parameters influence the occurrence of BPs in VQAs, providing a straightforward yet effective strategy to significantly mitigate BPs and eventually improve the efficiency and feasibility of VQAs. This method simplifies the implementation process and considerably reduces the computational overhead associated with more complex initialization schemes. Our comprehensive empirical validation demonstrates the viability of this approach, highlighting its potential to make VQAs more accessible and practical for a broader range of quantum computing applications. Additionally, our work provides a clear path forward for quantum algorithm developers seeking to mitigate BPs and unlock the full potential of VQAs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_06462
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Dilemma of Random Parameter Initialization and Barren Plateaus in Variational Quantum Algorithms
Kashif, Muhammad
Shafique, Muhammad
Quantum Physics
This paper presents an easy-to-implement approach to mitigate the challenges posed by barren plateaus (BPs) in randomly initialized parameterized quantum circuits (PQCs) within variational quantum algorithms (VQAs). Recent state-of-the-art research is flooded with a plethora of specialized strategies to overcome BPs, however, our rigorous analysis reveals that these challenging and resource heavy techniques to tackle BPs may not be required. Instead, a careful selection of distribution \emph{range} to initialize the parameters of PQCs can effectively address this issue without complex modifications. We systematically investigate how different ranges of randomly generated parameters influence the occurrence of BPs in VQAs, providing a straightforward yet effective strategy to significantly mitigate BPs and eventually improve the efficiency and feasibility of VQAs. This method simplifies the implementation process and considerably reduces the computational overhead associated with more complex initialization schemes. Our comprehensive empirical validation demonstrates the viability of this approach, highlighting its potential to make VQAs more accessible and practical for a broader range of quantum computing applications. Additionally, our work provides a clear path forward for quantum algorithm developers seeking to mitigate BPs and unlock the full potential of VQAs.
title The Dilemma of Random Parameter Initialization and Barren Plateaus in Variational Quantum Algorithms
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.06462