Hitting cycles through prescribed vertices or edges

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bowler, Nathan, Ghorbani, Ebrahim, Gut, Florian, Jacobs, Raphael W., Reich, Florian
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Bowler, Nathan
Ghorbani, Ebrahim
Gut, Florian
Jacobs, Raphael W.
Reich, Florian
author_facet Bowler, Nathan
Ghorbani, Ebrahim
Gut, Florian
Jacobs, Raphael W.
Reich, Florian
contents We prove that for every set $S$ of vertices of a directed graph $D$, the maximum number of vertices in $S$ contained in a collection of vertex-disjoint cycles in $D$ is at least the minimum size of a set of vertices that hits all cycles containing a vertex of $S$. As a consequence, the directed tree-width of a directed graph is linearly bounded in its cycle-width, which improves the previously known quadratic upper bound. We further show that the corresponding statement in bidirected graphs is true and that its edge-variant holds in both undirected and directed graphs, but fails in bidirected graphs. The vertex-version in undirected graphs remains an open problem.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_06557
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hitting cycles through prescribed vertices or edges
Bowler, Nathan
Ghorbani, Ebrahim
Gut, Florian
Jacobs, Raphael W.
Reich, Florian
Combinatorics
05C38
We prove that for every set $S$ of vertices of a directed graph $D$, the maximum number of vertices in $S$ contained in a collection of vertex-disjoint cycles in $D$ is at least the minimum size of a set of vertices that hits all cycles containing a vertex of $S$. As a consequence, the directed tree-width of a directed graph is linearly bounded in its cycle-width, which improves the previously known quadratic upper bound. We further show that the corresponding statement in bidirected graphs is true and that its edge-variant holds in both undirected and directed graphs, but fails in bidirected graphs. The vertex-version in undirected graphs remains an open problem.
title Hitting cycles through prescribed vertices or edges
topic Combinatorics
05C38
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.06557