3D Graph Attention Networks for High Fidelity Pediatric Glioma Segmentation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Thangaraj, Harish, Katariya, Diya, Joshi, Eshaan, N, Sangeetha
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Thangaraj, Harish
Katariya, Diya
Joshi, Eshaan
N, Sangeetha
author_facet Thangaraj, Harish
Katariya, Diya
Joshi, Eshaan
N, Sangeetha
contents Pediatric brain tumors, particularly gliomas, represent a significant cause of cancer related mortality in children with complex infiltrative growth patterns that complicate treatment. Early, accurate segmentation of these tumors in neuroimaging data is crucial for effective diagnosis and intervention planning. This study presents a novel 3D UNet architecture with a spatial attention mechanism tailored for automated segmentation of pediatric gliomas. Using the BraTS pediatric glioma dataset with multiparametric MRI data, the proposed model captures multi-scale features and selectively attends to tumor relevant regions, enhancing segmentation precision and reducing interference from surrounding tissue. The model's performance is quantitatively evaluated using the Dice similarity coefficient and HD95, demonstrating improved delineation of complex glioma structured. This approach offers a promising advancement in automating pediatric glioma segmentation, with the potential to improve clinical decision making and outcomes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_06743
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle 3D Graph Attention Networks for High Fidelity Pediatric Glioma Segmentation
Thangaraj, Harish
Katariya, Diya
Joshi, Eshaan
N, Sangeetha
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Pediatric brain tumors, particularly gliomas, represent a significant cause of cancer related mortality in children with complex infiltrative growth patterns that complicate treatment. Early, accurate segmentation of these tumors in neuroimaging data is crucial for effective diagnosis and intervention planning. This study presents a novel 3D UNet architecture with a spatial attention mechanism tailored for automated segmentation of pediatric gliomas. Using the BraTS pediatric glioma dataset with multiparametric MRI data, the proposed model captures multi-scale features and selectively attends to tumor relevant regions, enhancing segmentation precision and reducing interference from surrounding tissue. The model's performance is quantitatively evaluated using the Dice similarity coefficient and HD95, demonstrating improved delineation of complex glioma structured. This approach offers a promising advancement in automating pediatric glioma segmentation, with the potential to improve clinical decision making and outcomes.
title 3D Graph Attention Networks for High Fidelity Pediatric Glioma Segmentation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.06743