M$^{3}$-20M: A Large-Scale Multi-Modal Molecule Dataset for AI-driven Drug Design and Discovery

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guo, Siyuan, Wang, Lexuan, Jin, Chang, Wang, Jinxian, Peng, Han, Shi, Huayang, Li, Wengen, Guan, Jihong, Zhou, Shuigeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913737349267456
author Guo, Siyuan
Wang, Lexuan
Jin, Chang
Wang, Jinxian
Peng, Han
Shi, Huayang
Li, Wengen
Guan, Jihong
Zhou, Shuigeng
author_facet Guo, Siyuan
Wang, Lexuan
Jin, Chang
Wang, Jinxian
Peng, Han
Shi, Huayang
Li, Wengen
Guan, Jihong
Zhou, Shuigeng
contents This paper introduces M$^{3}$-20M, a large-scale Multi-Modal Molecule dataset that contains over 20 million molecules, with the data mainly being integrated from existing databases and partially generated by large language models. Designed to support AI-driven drug design and discovery, M$^{3}$-20M is 71 times more in the number of molecules than the largest existing dataset, providing an unprecedented scale that can highly benefit the training or fine-tuning of models, including large language models for drug design and discovery tasks. This dataset integrates one-dimensional SMILES, two-dimensional molecular graphs, three-dimensional molecular structures, physicochemical properties, and textual descriptions collected through web crawling and generated using GPT-3.5, offering a comprehensive view of each molecule. To demonstrate the power of M$^{3}$-20M in drug design and discovery, we conduct extensive experiments on two key tasks: molecule generation and molecular property prediction, using large language models including GLM4, GPT-3.5, GPT-4, and Llama3-8b. Our experimental results show that M$^{3}$-20M can significantly boost model performance in both tasks. Specifically, it enables the models to generate more diverse and valid molecular structures and achieve higher property prediction accuracy than existing single-modal datasets, which validates the value and potential of M$^{3}$-20M in supporting AI-driven drug design and discovery. The dataset is available at https://github.com/bz99bz/M-3.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_06847
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle M$^{3}$-20M: A Large-Scale Multi-Modal Molecule Dataset for AI-driven Drug Design and Discovery
Guo, Siyuan
Wang, Lexuan
Jin, Chang
Wang, Jinxian
Peng, Han
Shi, Huayang
Li, Wengen
Guan, Jihong
Zhou, Shuigeng
Quantitative Methods
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
This paper introduces M$^{3}$-20M, a large-scale Multi-Modal Molecule dataset that contains over 20 million molecules, with the data mainly being integrated from existing databases and partially generated by large language models. Designed to support AI-driven drug design and discovery, M$^{3}$-20M is 71 times more in the number of molecules than the largest existing dataset, providing an unprecedented scale that can highly benefit the training or fine-tuning of models, including large language models for drug design and discovery tasks. This dataset integrates one-dimensional SMILES, two-dimensional molecular graphs, three-dimensional molecular structures, physicochemical properties, and textual descriptions collected through web crawling and generated using GPT-3.5, offering a comprehensive view of each molecule. To demonstrate the power of M$^{3}$-20M in drug design and discovery, we conduct extensive experiments on two key tasks: molecule generation and molecular property prediction, using large language models including GLM4, GPT-3.5, GPT-4, and Llama3-8b. Our experimental results show that M$^{3}$-20M can significantly boost model performance in both tasks. Specifically, it enables the models to generate more diverse and valid molecular structures and achieve higher property prediction accuracy than existing single-modal datasets, which validates the value and potential of M$^{3}$-20M in supporting AI-driven drug design and discovery. The dataset is available at https://github.com/bz99bz/M-3.
title M$^{3}$-20M: A Large-Scale Multi-Modal Molecule Dataset for AI-driven Drug Design and Discovery
topic Quantitative Methods
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.06847