Electron microscopy and spectroscopy investigation of atomic, electronic, and phonon structures of NdNiO2/SrTiO3 interface

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Yuan, Yin, Mei, Wu, Xiang, Ding, Peiyi, He, Qize, Li, Xiaowen, Zhang, Ruixue, Zhu, Ruilin, Mao, Xiaoyue, Gao, Ruochen, Shi, Liang, Qiao, Peng, Gao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Yuan, Yin
Mei, Wu
Xiang, Ding
Peiyi, He
Qize, Li
Xiaowen, Zhang
Ruixue, Zhu
Ruilin, Mao
Xiaoyue, Gao
Ruochen, Shi
Liang, Qiao
Peng, Gao
author_facet Yuan, Yin
Mei, Wu
Xiang, Ding
Peiyi, He
Qize, Li
Xiaowen, Zhang
Ruixue, Zhu
Ruilin, Mao
Xiaoyue, Gao
Ruochen, Shi
Liang, Qiao
Peng, Gao
contents The infinite-layer nickelates, proposed as analogs to superconducting cuprates, provide a promising platform for exploring the mechanisms of unconventional superconductivity. However, the superconductivity under atmospheric pressure has only been observed in thin films, indicating the heterointerface is essential. Here, we employed the advanced Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy-Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy (STEM-EELS) technique to thoroughly investigate the atomic configuration, layer-resolved electronic states and phonon across the NdNiO2/SrTiO3 interface. We found the Sr atoms diffusion at the interface, which results in hole doping into oxygen and nickel band to form a p-type interface. A pronounced redshift of the highest-energy optical phonon (HEOP) of NdNiO2 (~78 meV) is observed at the interface, which is primarily attributed to the epitaxial strain. Our work clarifies that the effects of the interface on electron and phonon states are mainly due to elemental intermixing and epitaxial strain, which could lay the foundation for future investigations into superconducting mechanisms of infinite-layer nickelates.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_07178
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electron microscopy and spectroscopy investigation of atomic, electronic, and phonon structures of NdNiO2/SrTiO3 interface
Yuan, Yin
Mei, Wu
Xiang, Ding
Peiyi, He
Qize, Li
Xiaowen, Zhang
Ruixue, Zhu
Ruilin, Mao
Xiaoyue, Gao
Ruochen, Shi
Liang, Qiao
Peng, Gao
Superconductivity
The infinite-layer nickelates, proposed as analogs to superconducting cuprates, provide a promising platform for exploring the mechanisms of unconventional superconductivity. However, the superconductivity under atmospheric pressure has only been observed in thin films, indicating the heterointerface is essential. Here, we employed the advanced Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy-Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy (STEM-EELS) technique to thoroughly investigate the atomic configuration, layer-resolved electronic states and phonon across the NdNiO2/SrTiO3 interface. We found the Sr atoms diffusion at the interface, which results in hole doping into oxygen and nickel band to form a p-type interface. A pronounced redshift of the highest-energy optical phonon (HEOP) of NdNiO2 (~78 meV) is observed at the interface, which is primarily attributed to the epitaxial strain. Our work clarifies that the effects of the interface on electron and phonon states are mainly due to elemental intermixing and epitaxial strain, which could lay the foundation for future investigations into superconducting mechanisms of infinite-layer nickelates.
title Electron microscopy and spectroscopy investigation of atomic, electronic, and phonon structures of NdNiO2/SrTiO3 interface
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.07178