Lagrangians are attained as uniform Turán densities

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: King, Dylan, Sales, Marcelo, Schülke, Bjarne
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author King, Dylan
Sales, Marcelo
Schülke, Bjarne
author_facet King, Dylan
Sales, Marcelo
Schülke, Bjarne
contents The study of uniform Turán densities was initiated in the 1980s by Erdős and Sós. Given a $3$-graph $F$, the uniform Turán density of $F$, $π_{\therefore}(F)$, is defined as the infimum $d\in[0,1]$ such that every $3$-graph $H$ in which every linearly sized $S\subseteq V(H)$ induces at least $(d+o(1))\binom{\vert S\vert}{3}$ edges must contain a copy of $F$. Disproving Erdős's famous jumping conjecture, Frankl and Rödl showed that the set of Turán densities is not well-ordered. We prove an analogous result for the uniform Turán density, namely that the set $Π^{(3)}_{\therefore,\infty}=\{π_{\therefore}(\mathcal{F}) : \mathcal{F}\text{ a family of }3\text{-graphs} \}$ is not well-ordered. This is a consequence of a more general result, which in particular implies that for every Lagrangian $Λ$ of a $3$-graph and integer $1 \leq t \leq 6$ we have $\frac{t}{6}Λ\in Π^{(3)}_{\therefore,\infty}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_07297
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lagrangians are attained as uniform Turán densities
King, Dylan
Sales, Marcelo
Schülke, Bjarne
Combinatorics
05C65
The study of uniform Turán densities was initiated in the 1980s by Erdős and Sós. Given a $3$-graph $F$, the uniform Turán density of $F$, $π_{\therefore}(F)$, is defined as the infimum $d\in[0,1]$ such that every $3$-graph $H$ in which every linearly sized $S\subseteq V(H)$ induces at least $(d+o(1))\binom{\vert S\vert}{3}$ edges must contain a copy of $F$. Disproving Erdős's famous jumping conjecture, Frankl and Rödl showed that the set of Turán densities is not well-ordered. We prove an analogous result for the uniform Turán density, namely that the set $Π^{(3)}_{\therefore,\infty}=\{π_{\therefore}(\mathcal{F}) : \mathcal{F}\text{ a family of }3\text{-graphs} \}$ is not well-ordered. This is a consequence of a more general result, which in particular implies that for every Lagrangian $Λ$ of a $3$-graph and integer $1 \leq t \leq 6$ we have $\frac{t}{6}Λ\in Π^{(3)}_{\therefore,\infty}$.
title Lagrangians are attained as uniform Turán densities
topic Combinatorics
05C65
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.07297