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Main Authors: Piening, Moritz, Chung, Matthias
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.07586
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author Piening, Moritz
Chung, Matthias
author_facet Piening, Moritz
Chung, Matthias
contents Generative autoencoders learn compact latent representations of data distributions through jointly optimized encoder--decoder pairs. In particular, Wasserstein autoencoders (WAEs) minimize a relaxed optimal transport (OT) objective, where similarity between distributions is measured through a cost-minimizing joint distribution (OT coupling). Beyond distribution matching, neural OT methods aim to learn mappings between two data distributions induced by an OT coupling. Building on the formulation of the WAE loss, we derive a novel loss that enables sampling from OT-type couplings via two paired WAEs with shared latent space. The resulting fully parametrized joint distribution yields (i) learned cost-optimal transport maps between the two data distributions via deterministic encoders. Under cost-consistency constraints, it further enables (ii) conditional sampling from an OT-type coupling through stochastic decoders. As a proof of concept, we use synthetic data with known and visualizable marginal and conditional distributions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_07586
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publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Paired Wasserstein Autoencoders for Conditional Sampling
Piening, Moritz
Chung, Matthias
Machine Learning
Generative autoencoders learn compact latent representations of data distributions through jointly optimized encoder--decoder pairs. In particular, Wasserstein autoencoders (WAEs) minimize a relaxed optimal transport (OT) objective, where similarity between distributions is measured through a cost-minimizing joint distribution (OT coupling). Beyond distribution matching, neural OT methods aim to learn mappings between two data distributions induced by an OT coupling. Building on the formulation of the WAE loss, we derive a novel loss that enables sampling from OT-type couplings via two paired WAEs with shared latent space. The resulting fully parametrized joint distribution yields (i) learned cost-optimal transport maps between the two data distributions via deterministic encoders. Under cost-consistency constraints, it further enables (ii) conditional sampling from an OT-type coupling through stochastic decoders. As a proof of concept, we use synthetic data with known and visualizable marginal and conditional distributions.
title Paired Wasserstein Autoencoders for Conditional Sampling
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.07586