Coexistence of insulator-like paramagnon and metallic spin-orbit exciton modes in SrIrO$_3$

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Paris, Eugenio, Zhang, Wenliang, Tseng, Yi, Efimenko, Anna, Sahle, Christoph, Strocov, Vladimir N., Skoropata, Elizabeth, Rolfs, Katharina, Shang, Tian, Lyu, Jike, Pomjakushina, Ekaterina, Medarde, Marisa, Rønnow, Henrik M., Normand, Bruce, Radovic, Milan, Schmitt, Thorsten
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915590360268800
author Paris, Eugenio
Zhang, Wenliang
Tseng, Yi
Efimenko, Anna
Sahle, Christoph
Strocov, Vladimir N.
Skoropata, Elizabeth
Rolfs, Katharina
Shang, Tian
Lyu, Jike
Pomjakushina, Ekaterina
Medarde, Marisa
Rønnow, Henrik M.
Normand, Bruce
Radovic, Milan
Schmitt, Thorsten
author_facet Paris, Eugenio
Zhang, Wenliang
Tseng, Yi
Efimenko, Anna
Sahle, Christoph
Strocov, Vladimir N.
Skoropata, Elizabeth
Rolfs, Katharina
Shang, Tian
Lyu, Jike
Pomjakushina, Ekaterina
Medarde, Marisa
Rønnow, Henrik M.
Normand, Bruce
Radovic, Milan
Schmitt, Thorsten
contents We probe the spectrum of elementary excitations in SrIrO$_3$ by using heterostructured [(SrIrO$_3$)$_m$/(SrTiO$_3$)$_l$] samples to approach the bulk limit. Our resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) measurements at the Ir $L_3$-edge reveal a robust low-lying collective magnetic mode with an antiferromagnetic (AF) dispersion similar to the insulators Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ and Sr$_3$Ir$_2$O$_7$, albeit with a large gap and much larger linewidth. At higher energies we find the spin-orbit exciton, also strongly broadened, but with an inverted dispersion and doubled periodicity that are controlled by the charge hopping. These results demonstrate that the AF paramagnon persists, somewhat counterintuitively, far into the metallic regime of the insulator-metal transition driven by the degree of confinement in the heterostructure. We conclude that these two excitations, which are contrasting but coexisting hallmarks of strong AF pseudospin and charge fluctuations in a spin-orbit-coupled Mott-Slater material, are properties intrinsic to the ground state of semimetallic perovskite SrIrO$_3$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_07662
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Coexistence of insulator-like paramagnon and metallic spin-orbit exciton modes in SrIrO$_3$
Paris, Eugenio
Zhang, Wenliang
Tseng, Yi
Efimenko, Anna
Sahle, Christoph
Strocov, Vladimir N.
Skoropata, Elizabeth
Rolfs, Katharina
Shang, Tian
Lyu, Jike
Pomjakushina, Ekaterina
Medarde, Marisa
Rønnow, Henrik M.
Normand, Bruce
Radovic, Milan
Schmitt, Thorsten
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We probe the spectrum of elementary excitations in SrIrO$_3$ by using heterostructured [(SrIrO$_3$)$_m$/(SrTiO$_3$)$_l$] samples to approach the bulk limit. Our resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) measurements at the Ir $L_3$-edge reveal a robust low-lying collective magnetic mode with an antiferromagnetic (AF) dispersion similar to the insulators Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ and Sr$_3$Ir$_2$O$_7$, albeit with a large gap and much larger linewidth. At higher energies we find the spin-orbit exciton, also strongly broadened, but with an inverted dispersion and doubled periodicity that are controlled by the charge hopping. These results demonstrate that the AF paramagnon persists, somewhat counterintuitively, far into the metallic regime of the insulator-metal transition driven by the degree of confinement in the heterostructure. We conclude that these two excitations, which are contrasting but coexisting hallmarks of strong AF pseudospin and charge fluctuations in a spin-orbit-coupled Mott-Slater material, are properties intrinsic to the ground state of semimetallic perovskite SrIrO$_3$.
title Coexistence of insulator-like paramagnon and metallic spin-orbit exciton modes in SrIrO$_3$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.07662